Social Problems Exam 2

Ritalin is a stimulant that affects the brain similarly to what? Cocain Julie has recently been in a car accident and is taking ____ drugs to help her heal some nerve damage she suffered as a result. Restorative The Harrison Narcotics Act of 1914 served to accomplish which of the following? It created the forerunner of the Bureau of Narcotics. Spending money to create better schools and reduce poverty and violence illustrates which of the alternatives to the war on drugs described in your text? Addressing the social causes of drug use The text makes the case that __________ is the most dangerous drug of all. Methadone Prior to the passage of the __________, drug addicts were considered by the public to be sick and in need of help. Harrison Act of 1914 The liberalizing of punishments for marijuana use and possession in the mid-1900s as more Whites began to use the drug highlights the __________. intersection of class and drug politics Opiates were declared illegal in a limited context in the nineteenth century due to __________. anti-Chinese sentiment Marijuana is commonly prescribed for __________. Easing migraine headaches The media portrayal of the crack epidemic in the 1980s and the meth crisis of today are examples of __________ involving drugs. moral panics Cigarette smokers are at increased risk for __________. Lung cancer The science whose primary focus is the study of drugs that affect the mind is called __________. Psychopharmacology . Legalizing marijuana but regulating its use has which of the following benefits? It would dry up the need for vast criminal networks that distribute drugs. What is a reason the current U.S. drug laws do not work as intended? Corrupt police sometimes cooperate with criminals. In the illegal drug trade, __________ flow into Mexico and __________ flow(s) into the United States. Guns; drugs __________ is a danger associated with marijuana. A negative effect on the lungs Alcohol is more commonly consumed by __________. Whites Jeff, a baseball player, takes a hormone to help him gain muscle faster in the offseason. He is taking a(n) __________ drug. Additive Alcohol abuse is associated with __________. Cirrhosis of the liver The drugs used to treat __________ are the most often stolen prescriptions and the most abused drugs in the United States today. ADHD Monitoring the Future, which studies long-term drug use, has coined the phrase "generational forgetting," which __________. highlights the importance of risk perception as a determinate of drug use Why is heroin so dangerous? The sharing of heroin needles may transmit HIV, hepatitis, and other diseases. The active ingredient in marijuana is what? THC If a child is inattentive, not listening, and easily distracted, s/he might be prescribed _________. Adderall Gateway Theory: the theory that the use of a psychoactive drug can be coupled to an increased probability of the use of further drugs. Despite the fact that marijuana is viewed as a __________, research has shown that it __________ lead to hard drug use. Gateway drug; does not EXTRAS The number of adults arrested for drug offenses rose from about __________ in 1980 to about __________ in 2007. 500,000; 1.7 million While more Whites use illegal drugs, drug arrest rates for African Americans are at least __________ times as high. Two ______ is referred to as the date-rape drug because of its effect on inhibition and short-term memory. GHB impedes the body's temperature-regulating function. Ecstasy Crank in another name for meth Heroin, which is an opiate is very addictive. Caffeine is the most commonly used drug in the world.