Transcript
File: 16e_GNB_CH03_TB, Chapter 3, Job Order Costing: Cost Flows and External Reporting
True/False
[QUESTION]
1. When raw materials are purchased, they are recorded as an asset.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
2. The absorption cost approach provides for the absorption of all manufacturing costs, fixed and variable, into units of product.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Remember
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
3. The following entry would be used to record depreciation on manufacturing equipment:
Manufacturing Overhead
XXX
Accumulated Depreciation
XXX
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
4. If a company uses a predetermined overhead rate, actual manufacturing overhead costs of a period will be recorded in the Manufacturing Overhead account and will be recorded on the job cost sheets.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
5. The journal entry for cost of goods manufactured includes the costs of units that are partially completed.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
6. Advertising costs should NOT be charged to the Manufacturing Overhead account.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Remember
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
7. The following entry would be used to record the transfer of $40,000 of direct material and $10,000 of indirect material from the storeroom to production:
Direct Materials
40,000
Indirect Materials
10,000
Raw Materials
50,000
Answer: F
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
8. Entry (16) in the below T-account represents the cost of goods manufactured transferred to Finished Goods from Work in Process.
Finished Goods
Bal.
40,000
(16)
520,000
(15)
540,000
Bal.
60,000
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
9. Entry (11) in the below T-account could represent overhead cost applied to Work in Process.
Work In Process
Bal.
40,000
(11)
330,000
(2)
100,000
(3)
90,000
(7)
120,000
Bal.
20,000
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
10. Entry (1) in the below T-account represents the purchase rather than use of raw materials.
Raw Materials
Bal.
10,000
(2)
60,000
(1)
70,000
Bal.
20,000
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
11. Entry (4) in the below T-account could represent the cost of overhead applied to Work in Process.
Manufacturing Overhead
(2)
4,000
(7)
180,000
(3)
30,000
(4)
80,000
(5)
40,000
(6)
36,000
190,000
180,000
Bal.
10,000
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
12. Entry (4) in the T-account below represents raw materials requisitioned for use in production.
Raw Materials
Bal.
15,000
(4)
87,000
(3)
94,000
Bal.
22,000
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
13. Entry (4) in the below T-account could represent the cost of property taxes and insurance incurred on the factory.
Manufacturing Overhead
(2)
4,000
(7)
180,000
(3)
30,000
(4)
80,000
(5)
40,000
(6)
36,000
190,000
180,000
Bal.
10,000
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
14. The $10,000 balance in the T-account below represents overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period.
Manufacturing Overhead
(2)
4,000
(7)
180,000
(3)
30,000
(4)
80,000
(5)
40,000
(6)
36,000
190,000
180,000
Bal.
10,000
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
15. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured, Cost of goods manufactured = Total manufacturing costs + Beginning work in process inventory – Ending work in process inventory.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
16. Assume that a company closes out any manufacturing overhead overapplied or underapplied to cost of goods sold. Then in the Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold, Adjusted cost of goods sold = Unadjusted cost of goods sold + Overapplied overhead – Underapplied overhead.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
17. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured, Total raw materials available = Ending raw materials inventory + Purchases of raw materials.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
18. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold, Cost of goods available for sale = Ending finished goods inventory + Cost of goods manufactured.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
19. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold, Unadjusted cost of goods sold = Beginning finished goods inventory + Cost of goods manufactured ? Ending finished goods inventory.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
20. On a manufacturing company’s income statement, direct labor is separately listed as an expense.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
21. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured, Raw materials used in production = Beginning raw materials inventory + Purchases of raw materials ? Ending raw materials inventory.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
22. The schedule of cost of goods manufactured contains three elements of product costs—direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead—and it summarizes the portions of those costs that remain in ending Work in Process inventory and that are transferred out of Work in Process into Finished Goods.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
23. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured, Total direct materials = Raw materials used in production – Ending raw materials inventory.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
24. If a company closes any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account, then Cost of Goods Sold will be debited if manufacturing overhead is overapplied for the period.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
25. A credit balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account at the end of the year means that manufacturing overhead was overapplied.
Answer: T
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
26. Two of the reasons why manufacturing overhead may be underapplied are: (1) the estimated total manufacturing overhead cost may have been too high; and (2) the estimated total amount of the allocation base may have been too low.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
27. If the actual manufacturing overhead cost for a period exceeds the manufacturing overhead cost applied, then manufacturing overhead would be considered to be overapplied.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
28. The entire difference between the actual manufacturing overhead cost for a period and the applied manufacturing overhead cost is typically closed to the Work In Process account.
Answer: F
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Bloom’s: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Multiple Choice
[QUESTION]
29. Which of the following statements is true?
I.
Overhead can be applied slowly as a job is worked on.
II.
Overhead can be applied when the job is completed.
III.
Overhead should be applied to any job not completed at year-end in order to properly value the work in process inventory.
A) Only statement I is true.
B) Only statement II is true.
C) Both statements I and II are true.
D) Statements I, II, and III are all true.
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
30. In a job-order costing system, indirect labor cost is usually recorded as a debit to:
A) Manufacturing Overhead.
B) Finished Goods.
C) Work in Process.
D) Cost of Goods Sold.
Answer: A
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
31. In a job-order costing system, manufacturing overhead applied is recorded as a debit to:
A) Raw Materials inventory.
B) Finished Goods inventory.
C) Work in Process inventory.
D) Cost of Goods Sold.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
32. In a job-order costing system, which of the following events would trigger recording data on a job cost sheet?
A) the purchase of direct materials
B) the payment of fire insurance on the factory building
C) the payment for product advertising
D) none of the above
Answer: D
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
33. The journal entry to record applying overhead during the production process is:
A)
Manufacturing Overhead
XXX
Work In Process
XXX
B)
Finished Goods
XXX
Manufacturing Overhead
XXX
C)
Manufacturing Overhead
XXX
Finished Goods
XXX
D)
Work In Process
XXX
Manufacturing Overhead
XXX
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
34. Refer to the T-account below:
Manufacturing Overhead
(2)
9,000
(12)
167,000
(3)
15,000
(4)
80,000
(5)
30,000
(6)
25,000
159,000
167,000
Bal.
8,000
The ending balance of $8,000 represents which of the following?
A) Underapplied overhead.
B) Manufacturing overhead that will be carried over to the next period.
C) Overapplied overhead.
D) A bookkeeping error.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
35. Refer to the T-account below:
Raw Materials
Bal.
15,000
(9)
75,000
(5)
85,000
Bal.
25,000
Entry (5) could represent which of the following?
A) Payments for raw materials.
B) Requisitions of raw materials to be used in production.
C) Purchases of raw materials.
D) Overhead cost applied to Work in Process.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
36. Refer to the T-account below:
Prepaid Insurance
Bal.
30,000
(8)
9,000
Entry (8) could represent which of the following?
A) Payment of insurance for the upcoming period.
B) Insurance cost incurred on the factory which is added to the Manufacturing Overhead account.
C) Overhead cost applied to Work in Process.
D) Overhead cost applied to Finished Goods.
Answer: B
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
37. When manufacturing overhead is applied to production, it is added to:
A) the Cost of Goods Sold account.
B) the Raw Materials account.
C) the Work in Process account.
D) the Finished Goods inventory account.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
38. Under a job-order costing system, the dollar amount transferred from Work in Process to Finished Goods is the sum of the costs charged to all jobs:
A) started in process during the period.
B) in process during the period.
C) completed and sold during the period.
D) completed during the period.
Answer: D
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
39. Refer to the T-account below:
Manufacturing Overhead
(2)
4,000
(9)
150,000
(3)
15,000
(4)
80,000
(5)
30,000
(6)
25,000
154,000
150,000
Bal.
4,000
Entry (4) could represent which of the following except?
A) Indirect labor cost incurred.
B) Factory insurance cost.
C) Overhead cost applied to Work in Process.
D) Depreciation on factory equipment.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
40. Refer to the T-account below:
Work In Process
Bal.
30,000
(12)
270,000
(4)
90,000
(6)
70,000
(9)
110,000
Bal.
30,000
Entry (12) could represent which of the following?
A) Direct labor cost incurred in production.
B) Purchases of raw materials.
C) The cost of goods manufactured transferred to Finished Goods.
D) The cost of indirect materials incurred in production.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
41. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold, the “Total raw materials available” is computed by adding together the “Beginning raw materials inventory” and:
A) Ending raw materials inventory
B) Raw materials used in production
C) Purchases of raw materials
D) Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
42. In the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold, the cost of goods manufactured is computed according to which of the following equations?
A) Cost of goods manufactured = Total manufacturing costs + Ending work in process inventory – Beginning work in process inventory
B) Cost of goods manufactured = Total manufacturing costs + Beginning work in process inventory – Ending work in process inventory
C) Cost of goods manufactured = Total manufacturing costs + Beginning finished goods inventory – Ending finished goods inventory
D) Cost of goods manufactured = Total manufacturing costs + Ending finished goods inventory – Beginning finished goods inventory
Answer: B
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
43. When closing overapplied manufacturing overhead to Cost of Goods Sold, which of the following would be true?
A) Work in Process will decrease.
B) Cost of Goods Sold will increase.
C) Net income will decrease.
D) Gross margin will increase.
Answer: D
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
44. If manufacturing overhead is underapplied, then:
A) actual manufacturing overhead cost is less than estimated manufacturing overhead cost.
B) the amount of manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process is less than the actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred.
C) the predetermined overhead rate is too high.
D) the Manufacturing Overhead account will have a credit balance at the end of the year.
Answer: B
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
45. Overapplied manufacturing overhead would result if:
A) the plant was operated at less than normal capacity.
B) manufacturing overhead costs incurred were less than estimated manufacturing overhead costs.
C) manufacturing overhead costs incurred were less than manufacturing overhead costs charged to production.
D) manufacturing overhead costs incurred were greater than manufacturing overhead costs charged to production.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
[QUESTION]
46. During July at Loeb Corporation, $83,000 of raw materials were requisitioned from the storeroom for use in production. These raw materials included both direct and indirect materials. The indirect materials totaled $4,000. The journal entry to record the requisition from the storeroom would include a:
A) debit to Work in Process of $79,000
B) debit to Work in Process of $83,000
C) credit to Manufacturing Overhead of $4,000
D) debit to Raw Materials of $83,000
Answer: A
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Work in Process
79,000
Manufacturing Overhead
4,000
Raw Materials
83,000
[QUESTION]
47. Gullett Corporation had $26,000 of raw materials on hand on November 1. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $75,000 of raw materials. The journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials would include a:
A) debit to Raw Materials of $101,000
B) credit to Raw Materials of $75,000
C) debit to Raw Materials of $75,000
D) credit to Raw Materials of $101,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Raw Materials
75,000
Accounts Payable
75,000
[QUESTION]
48. Gallon Corporation had $24,000 of raw materials on hand on April 1. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $52,000 of raw materials. During April, $62,000 of raw materials were requisitioned from the storeroom for use in production. These raw materials included both direct and indirect materials. The indirect materials totaled $2,000. The debits to the Work in Process account as a consequence of the raw materials transactions in April total:
A) $60,000
B) $62,000
C) $0
D) $52,000
Answer: A
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Work in Process
60,000
Manufacturing Overhead
2,000
Raw Materials
62,000
[QUESTION]
49. Farrel Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Direct labor cost
$574,000
Manufacturing overhead:
Indirect labor cost
$163,000
Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred
$584,000
What is the journal entry to record the direct and indirect labor costs incurred during the year?
A)
Wages Payable
737,000
Direct Labor
574,000
Manufacturing Overhead
163,000
B)
Work in Process
574,000
Manufacturing Overhead
163,000
Wages Payable
737,000
C)
Wages Payable
737,000
Work in Process
574,000
Manufacturing Overhead
163,000
D)
Direct Labor
574,000
Manufacturing Overhead
163,000
Wages Payable
737,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
The journal entry to record the direct and indirect labor costs is:
Work in Process
574,000
Manufacturing Overhead
163,000
Wages Payable or Cash
737,000
[QUESTION]
50. Piekos Corporation incurred $90,000 of actual Manufacturing Overhead costs during June. During the same period, the Manufacturing Overhead applied to Work in Process was $92,000. The journal entry to record the application of Manufacturing Overhead to Work in Process would include a:
A) debit to Manufacturing Overhead of $92,000
B) debit to Work in Process of $90,000
C) credit to Manufacturing Overhead of $92,000
D) credit to Work in Process of $90,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
To record application of Manufacturing Overhead to Work In Process:
Work in Process
$92,000
Manufacturing Overhead
$92,000
[QUESTION]
51. Lister Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company closes out any overapplied or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the year. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Estimated total manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year
$624,000
Estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year
39,000
direct labor-hours
Results of operations:
Actual direct labor-hours
36,000
direct labor-hours
Manufacturing overhead:
Indirect labor cost
$131,000
Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred
$543,000
The total amount of manufacturing overhead applied to production is:
A) $1,547,000
B) $576,000
C) $624,000
D) $674,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Estimated total amount of the allocation base
= $624,000 ÷ 39,000 direct labor-hours = $16.00 per direct labor-hour
Overhead applied = Predetermined overhead rate × Amount of the allocation base incurred
= $16.00 per direct labor-hour × 36,000 direct labor-hours = $576,000
[QUESTION]
52. Leelanau Corporation uses a job-order costing system. The following data are for last year:
Work in process beginning balance
$10,500
Work in process ending balance
$19,000
Cost of goods manufactured
$323,000
Direct materials
$115,000
Direct Labor
$78,000
Leelanau applies overhead using a predetermined rate. What amount of overhead was applied to work in process last year?
A) $138,500
B) $121,500
C) $130,000
D) $203,500
Answer: A
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Cost of Goods Manufactured
Direct materials
$115,000
Direct labor
$78,000
Manufacturing overhead cost applied to work in process
X
Total manufacturing costs
$193,000 + X
Add: Beginning work in process inventory
$10,500
$203,500 + X
Deduct: Ending work in process inventory
$19,000
Cost of goods manufactured
$184,500 + X
$323,000 = $184,500 + X
X = $323,000 – $184,500 = $138,500
[QUESTION]
53. During March, Zea Inc. transferred $50,000 from Work in Process to Finished Goods and recorded a Cost of Goods Sold of $56,000. The journal entries to record these transactions would include a:
A) credit to Cost of Goods Sold of $56,000
B) debit to Finished Goods of $56,000
C) credit to Work in Process of $50,000
D) credit to Finished Goods of $50,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Finished Goods
50,000
Work in Process
50,000
Cost of Goods Sold
56,000
Finished Goods
56,000
[QUESTION]
54. Firlit Corporation incurred $69,000 of actual Manufacturing Overhead costs during October. During the same period, the Manufacturing Overhead applied to Work in Process was $70,000. The journal entry to record the incurrence of the actual Manufacturing Overhead costs would include a:
A) debit to Work in Process of $70,000
B) credit to Work in Process of $70,000
C) debit to Manufacturing Overhead of $69,000
D) credit to Manufacturing Overhead of $69,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
To record the incurrence of actual Manufacturing Overhead costs:
Manufacturing Overhead
69,000
Accounts Payable, Cash, other asset accounts
69,000
[QUESTION]
55. Brendal Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Estimated total manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year
$693,000
Estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year
42,000
direct labor-hours
Results of operations:
Raw materials (all direct) requisitioned for use in production
$525,000
Direct labor cost
$690,000
Actual direct labor-hours
49,000
direct labor-hours
Manufacturing overhead:
Indirect labor cost
$138,000
Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred
$506,000
How much is the total manufacturing cost added to Work in Process during the year?
A) $1,215,000
B) $1,803,000
C) $1,498,500
D) $2,023,500
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Estimated total amount of the allocation base
= $693,000 ÷ 42,000 direct labor-hours = $16.50 per direct labor-hour
Overhead applied = Predetermined overhead rate × Amount of the allocation base incurred
= $16.50 per direct labor-hour × 49,000 direct labor-hours = $808,500
Direct materials
$525,000
Direct labor
690,000
Manufacturing overhead applied
808,500
Total manufacturing cost
$2,023,500
[QUESTION]
56. Firebaugh Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Raw materials purchased on account
$520,000
Raw materials (all direct) requisitioned for use in production
$467,000
What is the journal entry to record raw materials used in production?
A)
Raw Materials
520,000
Work in Process
520,000
B)
Raw Materials
467,000
Work in Process
467,000
C)
Work in Process
520,000
Raw Materials
520,000
D)
Work in Process
467,000
Raw Materials
467,000
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
The journal entry to record the raw materials used in production is:
Work in Process
467,000
Raw Materials
467,000
[QUESTION]
57. On December 1, Mogro Corporation had $26,000 of raw materials on hand. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $60,000 of raw materials. During December, $62,000 of raw materials were requisitioned from the storeroom for use in production. The debits entered in the Raw Materials account during the month of December total:
A) $26,000
B) $86,000
C) $60,000
D) $62,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Raw Materials
60,000
Accounts Payable
60,000
Work in Process
62,000
Raw Materials
62,000
[QUESTION]
58. In October, Raddatz Inc. incurred $73,000 of direct labor costs and $6,000 of indirect labor costs. The journal entry to record the accrual of these wages would include a:
A) debit to Manufacturing Overhead of $6,000
B) debit to Work in Process of $79,000
C) credit to Manufacturing Overhead of $6,000
D) credit to Work in Process of $79,000
Answer: A
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Work in Process
73,000
Manufacturing Overhead
6,000
Salaries and Wages Payable
79,000
[QUESTION]
59. During June, Buttrey Corporation incurred $67,000 of direct labor costs and $7,000 of indirect labor costs. The journal entry to record the accrual of these wages would include a:
A) debit to Work in Process of $67,000
B) credit to Work in Process of $74,000
C) debit to Work in Process of $74,000
D) credit to Work in Process of $67,000
Answer: A
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Work in Process
67,000
Manufacturing Overhead
7,000
Salaries and Wages Payable
74,000
[QUESTION]
60. At the beginning of December, Altro Corporation had $26,000 of raw materials on hand. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $76,000 of raw materials. During December, $72,000 of raw materials were requisitioned from the storeroom for use in production. The credits entered in the Raw Materials account during the month of December total:
A) $26,000
B) $102,000
C) $76,000
D) $72,000
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Raw Materials
76,000
Accounts Payable
76,000
Work in Process
72,000
Raw Materials
72,000
[QUESTION]
61. During September at Renfro Corporation, $65,000 of raw materials were requisitioned from the storeroom for use in production. These raw materials included both direct and indirect materials. The indirect materials totaled $4,000. The journal entry to record this requisition would include a debit to Manufacturing Overhead of:
A) $65,000
B) $4,000
C) $0
D) $61,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Work in Process
61,000
Manufacturing Overhead
4,000
Raw Materials
65,000
[QUESTION]
62. Tomlison Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Cost of goods manufactured
$1,589,000
Cost of goods sold (unadjusted)
$1,517,000
The journal entry to record the unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold is:
A)
Finished Goods
1,517,000
Cost of Goods Sold
1,517,000
B)
Cost of Goods Sold
1,517,000
Finished Goods
1,517,000
C)
Finished Goods
1,589,000
Cost of Goods Sold
1,589,000
D)
Cost of Goods Sold
1,589,000
Finished Goods
1,589,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
The journal entry to record the unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold is:
Cost of Goods Sold
1,517,000
Finished Goods
1,517,000
[QUESTION]
63. Ruddick Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Cost of goods manufactured
$1,486,000
Cost of goods sold (unadjusted)
$1,337,000
The journal entry to record the transfer of completed goods from Work in Process to Finished Goods is:
A)
Finished Goods
1,337,000
Work in Process
1,337,000
B)
Finished Goods
1,486,000
Work in Process
1,486,000
C)
Work in Process
1,337,000
Finished Goods
1,337,000
D)
Work in Process
1,486,000
Finished Goods
1,486,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
The journal entry to record the transfer of completed goods from Work in Process to Finished Goods is:
Finished Goods
1,486,000
Work in Process
1,486,000
[QUESTION]
64. Calfee Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Beginning inventories:
Raw materials
$40,000
Work in process
$19,000
Estimated total manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year
$595,000
Estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year
35,000
direct labor-hours
Results of operations:
Raw materials purchased on account
$423,000
Raw materials (all direct) requisitioned for use in production
$420,000
Direct labor cost
$641,000
Actual direct labor-hours
33,000
direct labor-hours
Manufacturing overhead:
Indirect labor cost
$143,000
Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred
$531,000
Cost of goods manufactured
$1,441,000
The ending balance in the Work in Process inventory account is:
A) $200,000
B) $162,000
C) $220,000
D) $181,000
Answer: A
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Refer To: CH03-Ref
Feedback:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Estimated total amount of the allocation base
= $595,000 ÷ 35,000 direct labor-hours = $17.00 per direct labor-hour
Overhead applied = Predetermined overhead rate × Amount of the allocation base incurred
= $17.00 per direct labor-hour × 33,000 direct labor-hours = $561,000
Work In Process
Balance, beginning
19,000
Cost of goods manufactured
1,441,000
Direct materials
420,000
Direct labor
641,000
Manufacturing overhead applied
561,000
Balance, ending*
200,000
*19,000 + (420,000 + 641,000 + 561,000) ? 1,441,000 = 19,000 + (1,622,000) ? 1,441,000 = 200,000
[QUESTION]
65. Tusa Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company closes out any overapplied or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the year. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Estimated total manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year
$638,250
Estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year
37,000
direct labor-hours
Results of operations:
Actual direct labor-hours
34,000
direct labor-hours
Manufacturing overhead:
Indirect labor cost
$148,000
Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred
$450,000
Cost of goods manufactured
$1,611,000
Cost of goods sold (unadjusted)
$1,518,000
The adjusted Cost of Goods Sold for the year is:
A) $1,518,000
B) $1,506,500
C) $1,642,000
D) $1,529,500
Answer: D
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Estimated total amount of the allocation base
= $638,250 ÷ 37,000 direct labor-hours = $17.25 per direct labor-hour
Overhead applied = Predetermined overhead rate × Amount of the allocation base incurred
= $17.25 per direct labor-hour × 34,000 direct labor-hours = $586,500
Actual manufacturing overhead incurred ($148,000 + $450,000)
$598,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process
586,500
Underapplied (overapplied) manufacturing overhead
$11,500
Unadjusted cost of goods sold
$1,518,000
Underapplied (overaplied) overhead
11,500
Adjusted cost of goods sold
$1,529,500
[QUESTION]
66. Plasencia Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company closes out any overapplied or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the year. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Beginning inventories:
Finished goods
$33,000
Estimated total manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year
$635,500
Estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year
41,000
direct labor-hours
Results of operations:
Actual direct labor-hours
42,000
direct labor-hours
Manufacturing overhead:
Indirect labor cost
$177,000
Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred
$444,000
Selling and administrative:
Selling and administrative salaries
$280,000
Other selling and administrative expenses
$310,000
Cost of goods manufactured
$1,501,000
Sales revenue
$2,704,000
Cost of goods sold (unadjusted)
$1,416,000
The net operating income is:
A) $1,318,000
B) $1,008,000
C) $728,000
D) $1,038,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-01
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Estimated total amount of the allocation base
= $635,500 ÷ 41,000 direct labor-hours = $15.50 per direct labor-hour
Overhead applied = Predetermined overhead rate × Amount of the allocation base incurred
= $15.50 per direct labor-hour × 42,000 direct labor-hours = $651,000
Actual manufacturing overhead incurred ($177,000 + $444,000)
$621,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process
651,000
Underapplied (overapplied) manufacturing overhead
$(30,000)
Unadjusted cost of goods sold
$1,416,000
Underapplied (overaplied) overhead
(30,000)
Adjusted cost of goods sold
$1,386,000
Sales
$2,704,000
Cost of goods sold (adjusted)
1,386,000
Gross margin
1,318,000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Selling and administrative salaries
280,000
Other selling and administrative expenses
310,000
590,000
Net operating income
$728,000
[QUESTION]
67. Molzahn Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company closes out any overapplied or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the year. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Estimated total manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year
$481,250
Estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year
35,000
direct labor-hours
Results of operations:
Actual direct labor-hours
40,000
direct labor-hours
Manufacturing overhead:
Indirect labor cost
$179,000
Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred
$465,000
Manufacturing overhead is overapplied or underapplied by:
A) $165,000 Overapplied
B) $94,000 Underapplied
C) $165,000 Underapplied
D) $94,000 Overapplied
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-01
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Estimated total amount of the allocation base
= $481,250 ÷ 35,000 direct labor-hours = $13.75 per direct labor-hour
Overhead applied = Predetermined overhead rate × Amount of the allocation base incurred
= $13.75 per direct labor-hour × 40,000 direct labor-hours = $550,000
Actual manufacturing overhead incurred ($179,000 + $465,000)
$644,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process
550,000
Underapplied (overapplied) manufacturing overhead
$94,000
[QUESTION]
68. Cai Corporation uses a job-order costing system and has provided the following partially completed T-account summary for the past year.
Raw Materials
Bal. 1/1
17,000
Credits
?
Debits
97,000
Bal. 12/31
30,000
Work In Process
Bal. 1/1
19,000
Credits
506,000
Direct materials
74,000
Direct labor
13,000
Overhead applied
257,000
Bal. 12/31
?
The cost of indirect materials requisitioned for use in production during the year was:
A) $74,000
B) $10,000
C) $40,000
D) $13,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Raw materials inventory, 1/1
$17,000
Add: Debits (purchases of raw materials)
97,000
Materials available for use
114,000
Deduct: Raw materials inventory, 12/31
30,000
Materials requisitioned for use in production
84,000
Deduct: Direct materials
74,000
Indirect materials
$10,000
[QUESTION]
69. The following accounts are from last year’s books at Sharp Manufacturing:
Raw Materials
Bal
0
(b)
154,000
(a)
164,000
10,000
Work In Process
Bal
0
(f)
510,000
(b)
132,000
(c)
168,000
(e)
210,000
0
Finished Goods
Bal
0
(g)
460,000
(f)
510,000
50,000
Manufacturing Overhead
(b)
22,000
(e)
210,000
(c)
26,000
(d)
156,000
6,000
Cost of Goods Sold
(g)
460,000
Sharp uses job-order costing and applies manufacturing overhead to jobs based on direct labor costs. What is the manufacturing overapplied or underapplied for the year?
A) $6,000 underapplied
B) $6,000 overapplied
C) $26,000 underapplied
D) $26,000 overapplied
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
The manufacturing overhead is overapplied by $6,000 because the manufacturing overhead applied of $210,000 exceeds the manufacturing overhead incurred by $6,000.
[QUESTION]
70. Fisher Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. The following information about Fisher Corporation's Work in Process inventory account has been provided for the month of May:
May 1 balance
$26,000
Debits During May:
Direct Materials
$40,000
Direct Labor
$50,000
Manufacturing Overhead
$37,500
During the month, Fisher Corporation's Work in Process inventory account was credited for $120,500, which represented the Cost of Goods Manufactured for the month. Only one job remained in process on May 31; this job had been charged with $9,600 of applied overhead cost. The amount of direct materials cost in the unfinished job would be:
A) $10,600
B) $16,700
C) $12,800
D) $23,400
Answer: A
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Work In Process
Bal
26,000
120,500
40,000
50,000
37,500
33,000
Overhead applied = Predetermined overhead rate × Amount of the allocation base incurred
$37,500 = Predetermined overhead rate × $50,000
Predetermined overhead rate = $37,500 ÷ $50,000 = 0.75
$9,600 = 0.75 × Amount of the allocation base incurred by the job
Amount of the allocation base incurred by the job = $9,600 ÷ 0.75 = $12,800
Work In Process inventory = Direct materials + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead
$33,000 = Direct materials + $12,800 + $9,600
Direct materials = $33,000 – ($12,800 + $9,600) = 10,600
[QUESTION]
71. Tatar Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. The company has supplied the following data for the just completed year:
Beginning inventories:
Raw materials
$37,000
Work in process
$15,000
Results of operations:
Raw materials purchased on account
$480,000
Raw materials (all direct) requisitioned for use in production
$434,000
How much is the ending balance in the Raw Materials inventory account?
A) $37,000
B) $120,000
C) $83,000
D) $517,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
The ending balance in Raw Materials is computed as follows:
Raw Materials
Balance, beginning
37,000
Raw materials used in production
434,000
Purchases
480,000
Balance, ending*
83,000
*37,000 + 480,000 ? 434,000 = 83,000
[QUESTION]
72. Hougham Corporation uses a job-order costing system and has provided the following partially completed T-account summary for the past year.
Raw Materials
Bal. 1/1
15,000
Credits
?
Debits
109,000
Bal. 12/31
21,000
The cost of raw materials requisitioned for use in production during the year was:
A) $109,000
B) $145,000
C) $103,000
D) $124,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Raw materials inventory, 1/1
$15,000
Add: Debits (purchases of raw materials)
109,000
Materials available for use
124,000
Deduct: Raw materials inventory, 12/31
21,000
Materials requisitioned for use in production
$103,000
Alternatively,
Raw Materials
Bal. 1/1
15,000
Credits (plug)
103,000
Debits
109,000
Bal. 12/31
21,000
[QUESTION]
73. The following accounts are from last year's books of Sharp Manufacturing:
Raw Materials
Bal
0
(b)
154,000
(a)
164,000
10,000
Work In Process
Bal
0
(f)
510,000
(b)
132,000
(c)
168,000
(e)
210,000
0
Finished Goods
Bal
0
(g)
460,000
(f)
510,000
50,000
Manufacturing Overhead
(b)
22,000
(e)
210,000
(c)
26,000
(d)
156,000
6,000
Cost of Goods Sold
(g)
460,000
Sharp uses job-order costing and applies manufacturing overhead to jobs based on direct labor costs. What is the amount of direct materials used for the year?
A) $164,000
B) $154,000
C) $132,000
D) $168,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
The journal entry to record Issue of direct and indirect materials was entry (b) above:
Work in Process
132,000
Manufacturing Overhead
22,000
Raw Materials
154,000
Direct materials are debited to Work in Process; indirect materials are debited to Manufacturing Overhead.
[QUESTION]
74. The following accounts are from last year’s books at Sharp Manufacturing:
Raw Materials
Bal
0
(b)
154,000
(a)
164,000
10,000
Work In Process
Bal
0
(f)
510,000
(b)
132,000
(c)
168,000
(e)
210,000
0
Finished Goods
Bal
0
(g)
460,000
(f)
510,000
50,000
Manufacturing Overhead
(b)
22,000
(e)
210,000
(c)
26,000
(d)
156,000
6,000
Cost of Goods Sold
(g)
460,000
Sharp uses job-order costing and applies manufacturing overhead to jobs based on direct labor costs. What is the amount of cost of goods manufactured for the year?
A) $252,000
B) $454,000
C) $510,000
D) $460,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Cost of goods manufactured is represented by the debit to Finished Goods and the credit to Work in Process (entry f) = $510,000 cost of goods manufactured
[QUESTION]
75. Solt Corporation uses a job-order costing system and has provided the following partially completed T-account summary for the past year.
Finished Goods
Bal. 1/1
38,000
Credits
?
Debits
?
Bal. 12/31
50,000
The Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year was $415,000. The unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold for the year was:
A) $503,000
B) $415,000
C) $403,000
D) $453,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Finished goods inventory, 1/1
38,000
Add: Debits (Cost of goods manufactured)
415,000
Goods available for sale
453,000
Deduct: Finished goods inventory, 12/31
50,000
Cost of goods sold
403,000
Alternatively,
Finished Goods
Bal. 1/1
38,000
Credits (plug)
403,000
Debits (Cost of Goods Manufactured)
415,000
Bal. 12/31
50,000
[QUESTION]
76. Compute the amount of raw materials used during November if $30,000 of raw materials were purchased during the month and if the inventories were as follows:
Balance
Balance
Inventories
November 1
November 30
Raw materials
$7,000
$4,000
Work in process
$6,000
$7,500
Finished goods
$10,000
$12,000
A) $31,500
B) $29,500
C) $27,000
D) $33,000
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Raw materials used in production = Beginning raw materials inventory + Purchases of raw materials – Ending raw materials inventory
Raw materials used in production = $7,000 + $30,000 – $4,000 = $33,000
[QUESTION]
77. Maysonet Corporation uses a job-order costing system and has provided the following partially completed T-account summary for the past year.
Work in Process
Bal. 1/1
18,000
Credits
?
Debits
520,000
Bal. 12/31
34,000
The cost of completed jobs transferred from Work in Process to Finished Goods during the year was:
A) $520,000
B) $572,000
C) $538,000
D) $504,000
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Work in process inventory, 1/1
18,000
Add: Debits (Additions to work in process)
520,000
538,000
Deduct: Work in process inventory, 12/31
34,000
Cost of completed jobs transferred from Work in Process to Finished Goods
504,000
Alternatively,
Work in Process
Bal. 1/1
18,000
Credits (plug)
504,000
Debits
520,000
Bal. 12/31
34,000
[QUESTION]
78. St. Johns Corporation uses a job-order costing system and has provided the following partially completed summary T-accounts for the just completed period:
Work In Process
Bal.
22,000
Credits
534,000
Direct materials
85,000
Direct labor
161,000
Overhead applied
273,000
Bal.
?
Manufacturing Overhead
Debits
200,000
Credits
?
Manufacturing overhead for the period was:
A) $7,000 Underapplied
B) $73,000 Underapplied
C) $73,000 Overapplied
D) $7,000 Overapplied
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-02
Learning Objective: 03-04
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Actual manufacturing overhead incurred (Debits to Manufacturing Overhead)
$200,000
Deduct: Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process
273,000
Underapplied (overapplied) manufacturing overhead
$(73,000)
Alternatively,
Manufacturing Overhead
Debits
200,000
Credits
273,000
Bal.
73,000
A credit balance in Manufacturing Overhead means that manufacturing overhead is overapplied by the amount of the balance.
[QUESTION]
79. Tenneson Corporation’s cost of goods manufactured for the just completed month was $151,000 and its inventories were as follows:
Beginning
Ending
Work in process inventory
$63,000
$66,000
Finished goods inventory
$34,000
$48,000
How much was the cost of goods available for sale on the Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold?
A) $137,000
B) $185,000
C) $151,000
D) $136,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Beginning finished goods inventory
$34,000
Add: Cost of goods manufactured
151,000
Cost of goods available for sale
$185,000
[QUESTION]
80. Shane Corporation has provided the following data concerning last month’s operations.
Direct materials
$23,000
Direct labor
$58,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process
$92,000
Beginning
Ending
Work in process inventory
$56,000
$69,000
Finished goods inventory
$33,000
$36,000
How much is the unadjusted cost of goods sold on the Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold?
A) $161,000
B) $157,000
C) $160,000
D) $193,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Direct materials
$23,000
Direct labor
58,000
Manufacturing overhead cost applied to work in process
92,000
Total manufacturing costs
173,000
Add: Beginning work in process inventory
56,000
229,000
Deduct: Ending work in process inventory
69,000
Cost of goods manufactured
$160,000
Beginning finished goods inventory
$33,000
Add: Cost of goods manufactured
160,000
Cost of goods available for sale
193,000
Deduct: Ending finished goods inventory
36,000
Unadjusted cost of goods sold
$157,000
[QUESTION]
81. Dipaola Corporation has provided the following data concerning last month’s operations.
Purchases of raw materials
$26,000
Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead
$6,000
Direct labor cost
$58,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process
$87,000
Overapplied overhead
$6,000
Beginning
Ending
Raw materials inventory
$12,000
$18,000
Work in process inventory
$46,000
$64,000
Finished goods inventory
$31,000
$46,000
How much is the direct materials cost for the month on the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured?
A) $38,000
B) $32,000
C) $14,000
D) $26,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Direct materials:
Beginning raw materials inventory
$12,000
Add: Purchases of raw materials
26,000
Total raw materials available
38,000
Deduct: Ending raw materials inventory
18,000
Raw materials used in production
20,000
Deduct: Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead
6,000
Direct materials
$14,000
[QUESTION]
82. Emigh Corporation’s cost of goods manufactured for the just completed month was $146,000 and its overhead was overapplied by $5,000. The beginning finished goods inventory was $35,000 and the ending finished goods inventory was $37,000. The company closes out any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead to cost of goods sold. How much was the adjusted cost of goods sold on the Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold?
A) $144,000
B) $146,000
C) $181,000
D) $139,000
Answer: D
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold
Beginning finished goods inventory
$35,000
Add: Cost of goods manufactured
146,000
Cost of goods available for sale
181,000
Deduct: Ending finished goods inventory
37,000
Unadjusted cost of goods sold
144,000
Deduct: Overapplied overhead
5,000
Add: Underapplied overhead
0
Adjusted cost of goods sold
$139,000
[QUESTION]
83. Luebke Inc. has provided the following data for the month of November. The balance in the Finished Goods inventory account at the beginning of the month was $52,000 and at the end of the month was $30,000. The cost of goods manufactured for the month was $212,000. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $55,000 and the manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process was $58,000. The company closes out any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead to cost of goods sold. The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:
A) $231,000
B) $190,000
C) $234,000
D) $212,000
Answer: A
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Manufacturing overhead underapplied (overapplied) = Actual manufacturing overhead incurred – Manufacturing overhead applied = $55,000 – $58,000 = $3,000 overapplied
Adjusted cost of goods sold = Beginning finished goods inventory + Cost of goods manufactured – Ending finished goods inventory – Manufacturing overhead overapplied
= $52,000 + $212,000 – $30,000 – $3,000
= $231,000
[QUESTION]
84. Able Corporation uses a job-order costing system. In reviewing its records at the end of the year, the company has discovered that $2,000 of raw materials has been drawn from the storeroom and used in the production of Job 110, but that no entry has been made in the accounting records for the use of these materials. Job 110 has been completed but it is unsold at year end. This error will cause:
A) Work in Process to be understated by $2,000 at year end.
B) Cost of Goods Manufactured to be overstated by $2,000 for the year.
C) Finished Goods to be understated by $2,000 at the end of the year.
D) Cost of Goods Sold to be overstated by $2,000 for the year.
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Job 110 has been completed, but has not been sold. Therefore, the error will reduce Raw Materials and increase Finished Goods by $2,000.
[QUESTION]
85. Frankin Corporation has provided the following data concerning last month’s operations.
Purchases of raw materials
$26,000
Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead
$6,000
Direct labor cost
$58,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process
$97,000
Beginning
Ending
Raw materials inventory
$11,000
$17,000
Work in process inventory
$52,000
$66,000
How much is the cost of goods manufactured for the month on the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured?
A) $175,000
B) $221,000
C) $155,000
D) $169,000
Answer: C
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Direct materials:
Beginning raw materials inventory
$11,000
Add: Purchases of raw materials
26,000
Total raw materials available
37,000
Deduct: Ending raw materials inventory
17,000
Raw materials used in production
20,000
Deduct: Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead
6,000
$14,000
Direct labor
58,000
Manufacturing overhead cost applied to work in process
97,000
Total manufacturing costs
169,000
Add: Beginning work in process inventory
52,000
221,000
Deduct: Ending work in process inventory
66,000
Cost of goods manufactured
$155,000
[QUESTION]
86. Rediger Inc., a manufacturing Corporation, has provided the following data for the month of June. The balance in the Work in Process inventory account was $22,000 at the beginning of the month and $17,000 at the end of the month. During the month, the Corporation incurred direct materials cost of $55,000 and direct labor cost of $28,000. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $53,000. The manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process was $51,000. The cost of goods manufactured for June was:
A) $141,000
B) $139,000
C) $134,000
D) $136,000
Answer: B
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 03-03
Topic Area:
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
AICPA: BB Critical Thinking
AICPA: FN Measurement
Feedback:
Cost of goods manufactured = Direct materials + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead applied + Beginning work in process inventory – Ending work in process inventory
= $55,000 + $28,000 + $51,000 + $22,000 – $17,000
= $139,000
[QUE