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chapter10CRS
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Description
Sociology for the 21st Century, Census Update, 5th Edition
Transcript
The ______ is an institution that determines what will be produced, how production will be accomplished, and who will receive what is produced.
corporation
government
economy
organization
The ______ is an institution that determines what will be produced, how production will be accomplished, and who will receive what is produced.
corporation
government
Economy (p. 269)
organization
________ is an economic system in which the means of production are collectively owned and the state directs production and distribution.
Democratic nationalism
Communism
Socialism
Welfare capitalism
________ is an economic system in which the means of production are collectively owned and the state directs production and distribution.
Democratic nationalism
Communism
Socialism (p. 271)
Welfare capitalism
____ is an economic system in which the means of production are privately owned and market forces determine production and distribution .
Meritocracy
Redistribution
Capitalism
Reciprocity
____ is an economic system in which the means of production are privately owned and market forces determine production and distribution .
Meritocracy
Redistribution
Capitalism (p. 271)
Reciprocity
____ refers to the buying and selling of goods and services unencumbered by government rules, regulations, and planning.
Free-market competition
Reciprocity
Globalization
Nationalism
____ refers to the buying and selling of goods and services unencumbered by government rules, regulations, and planning.
Free-market competition (p. 271)
Reciprocity
Globalization
Nationalism
Which of the following is/are characteristics of capitalism?
Private ownership
Pursuit of profit
Free-market competition
All of the above
Which of the following is/are characteristics of capitalism?
Private ownership
Pursuit of profit
Free-market competition
All of the above (pp. 271-272)
_________ refers to the idea that the government is responsible for guaranteeing a minimum standard of living for everyone.
Democratic capitalism
Social insurance
Liberal socialism
Public assistance
_________ refers to the idea that the government is responsible for guaranteeing a minimum standard of living for everyone.
Democratic capitalism
Social insurance (p. 274)
Liberal socialism
Public assistance
A(n) ____ is a giant corporation composed of other corporations that produce a variety of products and that conduct businesses in several markets.
multipelxity
conglomerate
interlocking directorate
Organizational bureaucracy
A(n) ____ is a giant corporation composed of other corporations that produce a variety of products and that conduct businesses in several markets.
multipelxity
conglomerate (p. 276)
interlocking directorate
Organizational bureaucracy
_______ are companies that conduct business in several countries but have their central headquarters in one country.
Interlocking directorates
Conglomerates
Multinationals
Mixed economies
_______ are companies that conduct business in several countries but have their central headquarters in one country.
Interlocking directorates
Conglomerates
Multinationals (p. 277)
Mixed economies
_____ sees the economy as helping society adapt to the environment by efficient production of goods and services.
Conflict theory
Functionalism
Symbolic interacitonism
Power elite
_____ sees the economy as helping society adapt to the environment by efficient production of goods and services.
Conflict theory
Functionalism (p. 283)
Symbolic interacitonism
Power elite
_______ sees individuals as creating and sustaining the economy through the process of acquiring knowledge and ways of thinking about work and careers.
Job anxiety
Symbolic interactionism
Functionalism
Conflict theory
_______ sees individuals as creating and sustaining the economy through the process of acquiring knowledge and ways of thinking about work and careers.
Job anxiety
Symbolic interactionism (p. 283)
Functionalism
Conflict theory
According to the functionalist perspective, _____ societies adapt well to changes in their environment because they innovate continually.
capitalist
socialist
egalitarian
authoritarian
According to the functionalist perspective, _____ societies adapt well to changes in their environment because they innovate continually.
capitalist (p. 285)
socialist
egalitarian
authoritarian
________ refers to a process of economic change in which an economy is losing industrial sector jobs and adding service sector jobs.
Gentrification
Globalization
Outsourcing
Deindustrialization
________ refers to a process of economic change in which an economy is losing industrial sector jobs and adding service sector jobs.
Gentrification
Globalization
Outsourcing
Deindustrialization (p. 289)
The ______ is an institution that determines what will be produced, how production will be accomplished, and who will receive what is produced.
corporation
government
economy
organization
The ______ is an institution that determines what will be produced, how production will be accomplished, and who will receive what is produced.
corporation
government
economy (p. 269)
organization
________ is an economic system in which the means of production are collectively owned and the state directs production and distribution.
Democratic nationalism
Communism
Socialism
Welfare capitalism
________ is an economic system in which the means of production are collectively owned and the state directs production and distribution.
Democratic nationalism
Communism
Socialism (p. 271)
Welfare capitalism
____ is an economic system in which the means of production are privately owned and market forces determine production and distribution.
Meritocracy
Redistribution
Capitalism
Reciprocity
____ is an economic system in which the means of production are privately owned and market forces determine production and distribution.
Meritocracy
Redistribution
Capitalism (p. 271)
Reciprocity
____ refers to the buying and selling of goods and services unencumbered by government rules, regulations, and planning.
Free-market competition
Reciprocity
Globalization
Nationalism
____ refers to the buying and selling of goods and services unencumbered by government rules, regulations, and planning.
Free-market competition (p. 271)
Reciprocity
Globalization
Nationalism
Which of the following is/are characteristics of capitalism?
Private ownership
Pursuit of profit
Free-market competition
All of the above
Which of the following is/are characteristics of capitalism?
Private ownership
Pursuit of profit
Free-market competition
All of the above (pp. 271-272)
_________ refers to the idea that the government is responsible for guaranteeing a minimum standard of living for everyone.
Democratic capitalism
Social insurance
Liberal socialism
Public assistance
_________ refers to the idea that the government is responsible for guaranteeing a minimum standard of living for everyone.
Democratic capitalism
Social insurance (p. 274)
Liberal socialism
Public assistance
A(n) ____ is a giant corporation composed of other corporations that produce a variety of products and that conduct businesses in several markets.
multiplexity
conglomerate
interlocking directorate
organizational bureaucracy
A(n) ____ is a giant corporation composed of other corporations that produce a variety of products and that conduct businesses in several markets.
multiplexity
conglomerate (p. 276)
interlocking directorate
organizational bureaucracy
_______ are companies that conduct business in several countries but have their central headquarters in one country.
Interlocking directorates
Conglomerates
Multinationals
Mixed economies
_______ are companies that conduct business in several countries but have their central headquarters in one country.
Interlocking directorates
Conglomerates
Multinationals (p. 277)
Mixed economies
_____ sees the economy as helping society adapt to the environment by efficient production of goods and services.
Conflict theory
Functionalism
Symbolic interacitonism
Power elite
_____ sees the economy as helping society adapt to the environment by efficient production of goods and services.
Conflict theory
Functionalism (p. 283)
Symbolic interacitonism
Power elite
_______ sees individuals as creating and sustaining the economy through the process of acquiring knowledge and ways of thinking about work and careers.
Job anxiety
Symbolic interactionism
Functionalism
Conflict theory
_______ sees individuals as creating and sustaining the economy through the process of acquiring knowledge and ways of thinking about work and careers.
Job anxiety
Symbolic interactionism (p. 283)
Functionalism
Conflict theory
According to the functionalist perspective, _____ societies adapt well to changes in their environment because they innovate continually.
capitalist
socialist
egalitarian
authoritarian
According to the functionalist perspective, _____ societies adapt well to changes in their environment because they innovate continually.
capitalist (p. 285)
socialist
egalitarian
authoritarian
________ refers to a process of economic change in which an economy is losing industrial sector jobs and adding service sector jobs.
Gentrification
Globalization
Outsourcing
Deindustrialization
________ refers to a process of economic change in which an economy is losing industrial sector jobs and adding service sector jobs.
Gentrification
Globalization
Outsourcing
Deindustrialization (p. 289)
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