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chapter14CRS PPT
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Description
Sociology for the 21st Century, Census Update, 5th Edition
Transcript
Sociologist Max Weber saw a strong connection between the Protestant Reformation and _____.
capitalism
segregation
health
secularism
Sociologist Max Weber saw a strong connection between the Protestant Reformation and _____.
capitalism (p. 394)
segregation
health
secularism
According to Emile Durkheim, all religions distinguish between the sacred and the _______.
practical
secular
profane
mythical
According to Emile Durkheim, all religions distinguish between the sacred and the _______.
practical
secular
profane (p. 395)
mythical
_____ refers to commonly routinized behaviors that express and reinforce religious faith.
Holism
Sanctioning
Ritual
Belief
_____ refers to commonly routinized behaviors that express and reinforce religious faith.
Holism
Sanctioning
Ritual (p. 395)
Belief
Emile Durkheim referred to those things that are regarded as part of ordinary life as the ______.
secular
popular
profane
latent
Emile Durkheim referred to those things that are regarded as part of ordinary life as the ______.
secular
popular
profane (p. 395)
latent
A _____ is a formal religious organization that is well established and well integrated into its society.
ecclesia
denomination
church
sect
A _____ is a formal religious organization that is well established and well integrated into its society.
ecclesia
denomination
church (p. 397)
sect
A ___ is a loosely organized, nonbureaucractic religious organization with nonprofessional leadership that actively rejects the social environment in which it exists.
cult
sect
commune
denomination
A ___ is a loosely organized, nonbureaucractic religious organization with nonprofessional leadership that actively rejects the social environment in which it exists.
cult
sect (p. 398)
commune
denomination
_____ is the world’s largest single religion with 2.1 billion believers.
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
_____ is the world’s largest single religion with 2.1 billion believers.
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity (p. 399)
Buddhism
The practice of worshiping one god is called ______.
unitheism
monotheism
atheism
cohesion
The practice of worshiping one god is called ______.
unitheism
monotheism (p. 401)
atheism
cohesion
In contrast to religions that emphasize a supernatural being, Buddhism and Confucianism are ________ belief systems.
factualist
supernaturalist
deitist
ethicalist
In contrast to religions that emphasize a supernatural being, Buddhism and Confucianism are ________ belief systems.
factualist
supernaturalist
deitist
ethicalist (p. 402)
In his classic work The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, _____ laid the foundations for the functionalist approach to religion.
Max Weber
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim
Karl Marx
In his classic work The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, _____ laid the foundations for the functionalist approach to religion.
Max Weber
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim (p. 403)
Karl Marx
Functionalists identify which of the following as function of religion________.
cohesion
social control
provision of purpose
all of the above
Functionalists identify which of the following as function of religion________.
cohesion
social control
provision of purpose
all of the above (p. 404)
The declining influence of religion in life combined with an increasing influence of science is known as ____.
secularization
rationalization
demystification
communitarianism
The declining influence of religion in life combined with an increasing influence of science is known as ____.
secularization (p. 406)
rationalization
demystification
communitarianism
______ is a term referring to quasi-religious beliefs that link people to society and country.
singularities
secularities
civil religion
state religion
______ is a term referring to quasi-religious beliefs that link people to society and country.
singularities
secularities
civil religion (p. 407)
state religion
Sociologist Max Weber saw a strong connection between the Protestant Reformation and _____.
capitalism
segregation
health
secularism
Sociologist Max Weber saw a strong connection between the Protestant Reformation and _____.
capitalism (p. 394)
segregation
health
secularism
According to Emile Durkheim, all religions distinguish between the sacred and the _______.
practical
secular
profane
mythical
According to Emile Durkheim, all religions distinguish between the sacred and the _______.
practical
secular
profane (p. 395)
mythical
_____ refers to commonly routinized behaviors that express and reinforce religious faith.
Holism
Sanctioning
Ritual
Belief
_____ refers to commonly routinized behaviors that express and reinforce religious faith.
Holism
Sanctioning
Ritual (p. 395)
Belief
Emile Durkheim referred to those things that are regarded as part of ordinary life as the ______.
secular
popular
profane
latent
Emile Durkheim referred to those things that are regarded as part of ordinary life as the ______.
secular
popular
profane (p. 395)
latent
A(n) _____ is a formal religious organization that is well established and well integrated into its society.
ecclesia
denomination
church
sect
A(n) _____ is a formal religious organization that is well established and well integrated into its society.
ecclesia
denomination
church (p. 397)
sect
A ___ is a loosely organized, nonbureaucractic religious organization with nonprofessional leadership that actively rejects the social environment in which it exists.
cult
sect
commune
denomination
A ___ is a loosely organized, nonbureaucractic religious organization with nonprofessional leadership that actively rejects the social environment in which it exists.
cult
sect (p. 398)
commune
denomination
_____ is the world’s largest single religion with 2.1 billion believers.
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
_____ is the world’s largest single religion with 2.1 billion believers.
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity (p. 399)
Buddhism
The practice of worshiping one god is called ______.
unitheism
monotheism
atheism
cohesion
The practice of worshiping one god is called ______.
unitheism
monotheism (p. 401)
atheism
cohesion
In contrast to religions that emphasize a supernatural being, Buddhism and Confucianism are ________ belief systems.
factualist
supernaturalist
deitist
ethicalist
In contrast to religions that emphasize a supernatural being, Buddhism and Confucianism are ________ belief systems.
factualist
supernaturalist
deitist
ethicalist (p. 402)
In his classic work The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, _____ laid the foundations for the functionalist approach to religion.
Max Weber
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim
Karl Marx
In his classic work The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, _____ laid the foundations for the functionalist approach to religion.
Max Weber
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim (p. 403)
Karl Marx
Functionalists identify which of the following as function of religion:
cohesion
social control
provision of purpose
all of the above
Functionalists identify which of the following as function of religion:
cohesion
social control
provision of purpose
all of the above (p. 404)
The declining influence of religion in life combined with an increasing influence of science is known as ____.
secularization
rationalization
demystification
communitarianism
The declining influence of religion in life combined with an increasing influence of science is known as ____.
secularization (p. 406)
rationalization
demystification
communitarianism
______ is a term referring to quasi-religious beliefs that link people to society and country.
Singularities
Secularities
Civil religion
State religion
______ is a term referring to quasi-religious beliefs that link people to society and country.
Singularities
Secularities
Civil religion (p. 407)
State religion
Sociologist Max Weber saw a strong connection between the Protestant Reformation and _____.
capitalism
segregation
health
secularism
Sociologist Max Weber saw a strong connection between the Protestant Reformation and _____.
capitalism (p. 394)
segregation
health
secularism
According to Emile Durkheim, all religions distinguish between the sacred and the _______.
practical
secular
profane
mythical
According to Emile Durkheim, all religions distinguish between the sacred and the _______.
practical
secular
profane (p. 395)
mythical
_____ refers to commonly routinized behaviors that express and reinforce religious faith.
Holism
Sanctioning
Ritual
Belief
_____ refers to commonly routinized behaviors that express and reinforce religious faith.
Holism
Sanctioning
Ritual (p. 395)
Belief
Emile Durkheim referred to those things that are regarded as part of ordinary life as the ______.
secular
popular
profane
latent
Emile Durkheim referred to those things that are regarded as part of ordinary life as the ______.
secular
popular
profane (p. 395)
latent
A(n) _____ is a formal religious organization that is well established and well integrated into its society.
ecclesia
denomination
church
sect
A(n) _____ is a formal religious organization that is well established and well integrated into its society.
ecclesia
denomination
church (p. 397)
sect
A ___ is a loosely organized, nonbureaucractic religious organization with nonprofessional leadership that actively rejects the social environment in which it exists.
cult
sect
commune
denomination
A ___ is a loosely organized, nonbureaucractic religious organization with nonprofessional leadership that actively rejects the social environment in which it exists.
cult
sect (p. 398)
commune
denomination
_____ is the world’s largest single religion with 2.1 billion believers.
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
_____ is the world’s largest single religion with 2.1 billion believers.
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity (p. 399)
Buddhism
The practice of worshiping one god is called ______.
unitheism
monotheism
atheism
cohesion
The practice of worshiping one god is called ______.
unitheism
monotheism (p. 401)
atheism
cohesion
In contrast to religions that emphasize a supernatural being, Buddhism and Confucianism are ________ belief systems.
factualist
supernaturalist
deitist
ethicalist
In contrast to religions that emphasize a supernatural being, Buddhism and Confucianism are ________ belief systems.
factualist
supernaturalist
deitist
ethicalist (p. 402)
In his classic work The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, _____ laid the foundations for the functionalist approach to religion.
Max Weber
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim
Karl Marx
In his classic work The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, _____ laid the foundations for the functionalist approach to religion.
Max Weber
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim (p. 403)
Karl Marx
Functionalists identify which of the following as function of religion?
cohesion
social control
provision of purpose
all of the above
Functionalists identify which of the following as function of religion?
cohesion
social control
provision of purpose
all of the above (p. 404)
The declining influence of religion in life combined with an increasing influence of science is known as ____.
secularization
rationalization
demystification
communitarianism
The declining influence of religion in life combined with an increasing influence of science is known as ____.
secularization (p. 406)
rationalization
demystification
communitarianism
______ is a term referring to quasi-religious beliefs that link people to society and country.
Singularities
Secularities
Civil religion
State religion
______ is a term referring to quasi-religious beliefs that link people to society and country.
Singularities
Secularities
Civil religion (p. 407)
State religion
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