A therapy that uses positive and negative reinforcement to encourage desirable behavior and extinguish undesirable behavior is called ____________________.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
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Research studies have found that educational program participation is related to reduced rates of ________________________.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
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Regarding handedness, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Prenatal hormones, genetics, and social factors all influence the development of handedness. b. Males are more likely than females to be left-handed.
c. About 95 of fetuses suck their right thumbs.
d. When one parent is left-handed and one parent is right-handed, the chances of their offspring being left- handed are 1 in 2.
e. Around 5 of the population is left-handed.
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The amendment that limits admissibility of confessions that have been obtained unfairly is:
a. the Fourth Amendment.
b. the Fifth Amendment.
c. the Sixth Amendment.
d. the Eighth Amendment.
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The ___________________________pr ison design is most widely used for maximum security prisons in the United States.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
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The enactment of equal employment legislation, especially ____________, which prohibited sex discrimination in hiring by state and local government, opened the doors for women in men's prisons.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
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After an arrest, an individual is taken to jail to first go through____________________.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
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____________________________ occurs when the government seizes property that was derived from or used in criminal action.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
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Unlike other types of research, a cross-sequential design allows researchers to ________.
A) only include cross-sectional strategies within the design
B) combine longitudinal and cross-sectional research strategies
C) reduce experimenter bias
D) look for gender differences
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Disparities in sentencing often occur due to:
a. social status.
b. race.
c. gender.
d. all of these choices.
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