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Question 1 

The M and N factors are glycoproteins that are found on the surface of red blood cells. Unlike other types of red blood cell antigens, The M and N factors do not cause antibody reactions in human blood transfusions. People with type M blood are homozygous for the M allele, and people with type N blood are homozygous for the N allele. Heterozygous individuals have type MN blood. In a study of population of Inuit living in the Northwest Territories, 512 people have blood type M, 256 had blood type MN, AND 32 has blood type N.

Now as for my questions...

A) Calculate the frequency of each allele, M and N , in the population studied.

B) WHat would be the expected frequency of each genotype in the next generation, assuming that this population is in genetic equilibrium for the trait.

C) In a second study group, the frequencies of the genotypes were 0.306 MM, 0.491 MN, AND 0.203 NN. Could this second study group have, in fact, come from the previously described Inuit population? Explain your answer...

Answer

Click to Reveal
Thanks! Slight Smile

Question 2 

The M and N factors are glycoproteins that are found on the surface of red blood cells. Unlike other types of red blood cell antigens, the M and N factors do not cause antibody reactions in human blood transfusions. People with type M blood are homozygous for the N allele. Heterozygous individuals have type MN blood. In a study of a population of Inuit living in the Northwest Territories, 512 people had blood type M, 256 had blood type MN, and 32 had blood type N.

a) Calculate the frequency of each allele, M and N, in the population studied.

b) What would be the expected frequency of each genotype in the next generation, assuming that this population is in genetic equilibrium for the trait.

c) In a second study group, the frequencies of the genotypes were 0.306 MM, 0.491 MN, and 0.203 NN. Could this second study group have, in fact, come from the previously described Inuit population? Explain your answer.

One of my final questions and I just don't understand it! Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Question 3 

in studying a population of lizards, scientists sampled 47 sections of habitat, each section was 29km^2. it was found that the density of the lizards was 1/3.8km^2
a)calculate the size of the lizard population living in the area


so stuck on this question... if there is 1 lizard/3.8km, then would there be 7.63 per section?

Answer

Click to Reveal
Population density is population divided by total land area.

1 / 3.8 = x / 29

Solve for x and multiple by 47.

Question 4 

1- Suppose that sample of beef broth initially contains 16 bacterial cells. After 4.0 h, there are 1.6 x 106 bacterial cells in the sample. Calculate the growth rate of the bacterial population for the given time interval.
(Record your answer in scientific notation:  x  X  10n )

2- The Alberta greater sage grouse population was about 4375 in 1970. By 2002, the population was estimated to be only about 350 birds. Calculate the growth rate for the population from 1970 to 2002.

3- Between 1996 and 2001, Cochrane Alberta was the fastest growing municipality in Canada, with a per capita growth rate of 0.589. There were about 7424 people living in Cochrane in 1996. How many people lived there in 2001?

4- The experimentally re-introduced grey wolf population of Idaho was 310 at the beginning of 2004. Over the year, 112 pups were born and 49 individuals died or were removed from the study area. Calculate the per capita growth rate of this grey wolf population during the study period.
Post Merge: 11 years ago

Never mind. Sorry

Answer

Click to Reveal
thank you

Question 5 

Between 1996 and 2001, Cochrane Alberta was the fastest growing municipality in Canada, with a per capita growth rate of 0.589. There were about 7424 people living in Cochrane in 1996. How many people lived there in 2001?

Answer

Click to Reveal
Wait!

7424 x 0.589 = x

x + 7424 = Answer Wink Face

Question 6 

1. The winter food supply of buds from shurbs influences that stability of snowshoe hare populations. The available
supply of "nutritious buds" is a/an
a) density-independent limiting factor for snowshoe hare
b) example of a climax species
c) example of a community if pioneer species
d) density-dependent limiting factor for snowshoe hare

2. In winter, snowshoe hares create pathways in the snow between feeding and resting sites. These travel lanes are then
used by porcupines, making the porcupine's movement through deep snow easier. What relationship exists between the
snowshoe hare and the porcupine?
a) Mutualism
b) Intraspecific competition
c) Predator-prey
d) Commensalism

3. Gause's "Principle of Competitive Exclusion" states that when two different populations occupy the same ecological
niche, one of the populations will be eliminated. Both the mallard duck and pin-tail ducks occupy wetland areas. The
mallard duck and the pin-tail duck can live in the same habitat because there is
a) significant interspecific competition for food and breeding areas
b) significant intraspecific competition for food and breeding areas
c) little interspecific competition for food and breeding areas
d) little intraspecific competition for food and breeding areas


4. Large fishing vessels called trawlers use nets that are dragged along the seabed and often have
catastrophic effects on the sea floor habitat. Prohibiting commercial fishing by trawlers could save
not only the targeted fish species, but also many other marine species. The recovery of the sea floor
habitat after trawlers have been prohibited in a particular region is called
a) primary succession
b) pioneer succession
c) climax succession
d) secondary succession

Answer

Click to Reveal
Thanks

Question 7 

1. The winter coat colour of the snowshoe hare makes it difficult to spot in winter. In the spring it sheds its coat for a brown coat that also provides camouflage. The name of this natural defense mechanism is known as

a. protective colouration
b. Müllerian mimicry
c. Batesian mimicry
d. aposematic colouration
 

2. When an organism looks like a well-defended model to deter predators, but is defenseless itself, it has a form of mimicry known as

a. Batesian mimicry
b. Müllerian mimicry
c. Hershey and Chase mimincry
d. Watson and Crick mimicry

3. Gause's "Principle of Competitive Exclusion" states that when two different populations occupy the same ecological niche, one of the populations will be eliminated. Both the mallard duck and pin-tail ducks occupy wetland areas. The mallard duck and the pin-tail duck can live in the same habitat because there is

a. significant interspecific competition for food and breeding areas
b. little intraspecific competition for food and breeding areas
c. little interspecfic competition for food and breeding areas
d. significant intraspecific competition for food and breeding areas

Post Merge: 9 years ago

Please help me ASAP!
It would be greatly appreciated! Slight Smile

Answer

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Question 8 

Match three of the regions numbered on the graph above with the letters of the equations representing population change.
Region on Graph:
 _____________________________ A
_____________________________ B
_____________________________ C

Answer

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Question 9 

a) Numerical Response:

Suppose that a population of 3 500 Zebra mussels occupied a rectangular territory 2.00 m by 2.00 m.
Calculate the average density of the Zebra mussel population.

(Record your answer to three significant digits.)

 Answer:  _____ /m2   

hint
 Use the data sheet accompanying the diploma to search out formulas.
Numerical Response:

b) Given that one Zebra mussel releases one million eggs per spawning and assuming that the survival rate is 0.020%, calculate the maximum number of surviving individuals produced in two generations originating with one mussel. Express your answer in scientific notation in the form  x X 10y  mussels.

(Record your answer to two significant digits.)

Answer:   
1.76 x 10^4

hint
 
 2.5 X 106 is an example of scientific notation.  x = 2.5  and  y = 6.

An answer sheet only allows for the recording of the 2.5

However, if this was part of a Written Response question, you may be expected to record all parts of the scientific notation.
 
c) The graph represents a population of Duckweed from a nutrient rich dugout. Random samples were taken from the dugout starting 3 weeks after the ice had melted. The region labelled  Z  on the graph represents
Question 114 options:
 the establishment phase
 
 environmental resistance
 
 the carrying capacity
 
 exponential growth
 
Save
Question 115 (1 point)
Numerical Response:

d) The density of the Duckweed population on the 150th day is _______ /mL.

(Record your answer to three significant digits.)

Answer:  _____ /mL   

 

Hide hint for Question 115
 
 The density formula is an easy formula with which to work.
Be aware of where the area or volume data can be placed in the information for the question.

10.0, 0.0100, 1.24, and 0.160 all have three significant digits

e) Gene frequency in a population can change because of  many factors. From the list below, choose those factors that contribute to gene pool change.

1.availability of food
2.mutations
3.disease
4.genetic drift
5.high temperatures)
6.crowding and injury
7.non-random mating
8.inheritance of acquired characteristics
Numerical Response:

The factors that cause changes in a gene pool are:
(Record your answer in ascending numerical order.)

f) Some Events that Occur During Meiosis

     1.  Gametes are produced.
     2.  Spindles form and homologous pairs of chromosomes separate.
     3.  Centromeres divide and chromatid pairs separate.
     4.  Chromosomes are replicated.

Provide the correct sequence of these four events that occur during meiosis.







 




 

Answer

Click to Reveal
Suppose that a population of 3 500 Zebra mussels occupied a rectangular territory 2.00 m by 2.00 m.
Calculate the average density of the Zebra mussel population.

(Record your answer to three significant digits.)

 Answer:  _____ /m2

To answer this, you'll need to know the area in m^2. So, first multiple 2 and 2 together to get 4. Then, take the number of mussels and divide it by four. That's the number you put in the open slot.

Question 10 

1- Suppose that sample of beef broth initially contains 16 bacterial cells. After 4.0 h, there are 1.6 x 106 bacterial cells in the sample. Calculate the growth rate of the bacterial population for the given time interval.
(Record your answer in scientific notation:  x  X  10n )

2- The Alberta greater sage grouse population was about 4375 in 1970. By 2002, the population was estimated to be only about 350 birds. Calculate the growth rate for the population from 1970 to 2002.

3- Between 1996 and 2001, Cochrane Alberta was the fastest growing municipality in Canada, with a per capita growth rate of 0.589. There were about 7424 people living in Cochrane in 1996. How many people lived there in 2001?

4- The experimentally re-introduced grey wolf population of Idaho was 310 at the beginning of 2004. Over the year, 112 pups were born and 49 individuals died or were removed from the study area. Calculate the per capita growth rate of this grey wolf population during the study period.

Answer

Click to Reveal
thanks
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