Regarding the cognitive-behavioral counselors' approach to empathy, which of the following is true.
a. Empathy allows the counselor to build rapport in order to get to intervention that will change behavior/thoughts but do not believe empathy by itself is curative.
b. Empathy in itself is curative and can be the intervention which changes thoughts and behavior.
c. Empathy does not have a place in the cognitive-behavioral process since the focus must be only on the relationship between behavior and cognition.
d. Empathy is used to distract the client from the behavioral and cognitive changes the counselor is introducing.
Q. 2
Archetypes can be defined as:
a. Unconscious universal patterns that can be traced across cultures and influence how people think, feel, and behave
b. Unorganized part of the personality that is motivated by instinctual drives
c. A part of a person's conscious mind that involves intellect, cognition, defense mechanisms, and other executive functions
d. Holds memories, thoughts, and desires that the conscious mind cannot tolerate and is the source of innate drives
Q. 3
Which of the following challenges can be classified as an example of the external realities faced by authors while writing?
a. A fear of being exposed by one's writing
b. A feeling of disempowerment related to research and writing
c. An unrealistically high expectation
d. A health problem that limits the ability to work
Q. 4
The cognitive-behavioral approach involves four phases: ____________, __________, ________, and ___________.
a. assessment; diagnosis; educate; replace and retrain
b. assessment; target behaviors/thoughts for change; skill development; replace and retrain
c. assessment; target behaviors/thoughts for change; educate; replace and retrain
d. assessment; target behaviors/thoughts for change; educate; follow-up
Q. 5
The treatment approach in interpersonal psychotherapy is time limited and focuses on which of the following sets of four areas?
a. Developing an egalitarian relationship; exploring sources of marginalization; fostering authenticity; building better relationships
b. Interpersonal deficits; fostering authenticity; building better relationships; role expectations and conflicts
c. Interpersonal deficits; role expectations and conflicts; role transitions; grief issues
d. Role expectations and conflicts; fostering authenticity; developing an egalitarian relationship; grief issues
Q. 6
Which of the following statement best describes the concept of irrational beliefs?
a. Most clients believe that it is themselves that cause the symptom, but cognitive-behavioral counselors believe it is the people surrounding the client that are the cause and therefore the focus of change.
b. Most clients believe that the activating event causes the symptom, but cognitive-behavioral counselors believe it is the irrational belief about the activating event that is the cause and therefore the focus of change.
c. Most clients believe that the activating event causes the symptom, but cognitive-behavioral counselors believe it is behavior that results from the activating event that is the cause and therefore the focus of change.
d. Most clients believe that the activating event causes the symptom, but cognitive-behavioral counselors believe it is biochemistry that is the cause and therefore the focus of change.