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Biology-Related Homework Help Nursing and Clinical Topic started by: studydude on Jan 24, 2018



Title: A patient taking a first-generation antipsychotic (FGA) medication develops severe parkinsonism and ...
Post by: studydude on Jan 24, 2018
A patient taking a first-generation antipsychotic (FGA) medication develops severe parkinsonism and is treated with amantadine (Symmetrel). The amantadine is withdrawn 2 months later, and the parkinsonism returns.
 
  The nurse will expect the provider to:
  a. give anticholinergic medications.
  b. make a diagnosis of idiopathic parkinsonism.
  c. resume the amantadine indefinitely.
  d. try a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA).


Title: A patient taking a first-generation antipsychotic (FGA) medication develops severe parkinsonism and ...
Post by: blahblahblahbla on Jan 24, 2018
ANS: D
Neuroleptic-induced parkinsonism is treated with some of the same drugs used for idiopathic parkinsonism, such as amantadine. If parkinsonism is severe, switching to an SGA may help, because the risk of parkinsonism is much lower with these drugs. An anticholinergic medication may be used initially. A recurrence of parkinsonism when the drug is withdrawn does not indicate idiopathic parkinsonism. These drugs should not be used indefinitely.