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Biology-Related Homework Help Cell Biology Topic started by: whitecaddy26 on Feb 5, 2012



Title: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: whitecaddy26 on Feb 5, 2012
1. The length of the DNA is proportional to the size of the cell, short enough to fit within even the smallest cell. True or False
I have true

2. In DNA adenine pairs with thymine. True or False. I have True

3. Mistakes in the base sequences of the growing DNA chain during replication either are corrected or become mutations. True or False. I have True

4. The sum total of an organisms structural genes constitutes its
    a. appearance
    b. phenotype
    c. function
    d. genotype
    e. none of the above

5. Transcription in the process of copying the DNA code to a strand of
    a. DNA
    b. messenger RNA
    c. transfer RNA
    d. ribosomal RNA
    e. none of the above

6. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. True of False. I have true

7. Antibiotics inhibit the growth of infectious agents by affecting
    a. transcription
    b.  translation
    c. replication
    d. a and b
    e. a and c

8. Many chemical mutagens are also carcinogens. True or False. I have True

9. Mutagens are permanent and inheritable. True or False. I have True

10. The properties of bacteria that influence recombination are:
     a. genetic material found in one chromosome
     b. possession of extrachromosomal DNA
     c. ability to interchange genes without disruption
     d. a and b
     e. b and c

11. The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds. True or False. I have True

12.  The semiconservative replication of DNA means that:
     a. DNA is a double helix
     b. the two new DNA molecules will be different from the original DNA molecule
     c. one of the new DNA molecules will contain two new strands of DNA, while the other contains both old strands
     d. the two new molecules of DNA will contain uracil instead of thymine
     e. the two new molecules of DNA will each have one old strand and one new strand, and be identical to the original DNA      molecule

13. A gene is considered to code for a protein. True or false. I have true

14. Which of these is not part of DNA?
    a. deoxyribose
    b. phosphate
    c. thymine
    d. cytosine
    e. uracil
I have e. Uracil

15. In RNA, adenine can form a base pair with?
    a. thymine
    b. guanine
    c. uracil
    d. cytosine
    e. adenine
I have c. uracil

16. The anticodon for mRNA UGC is
    a. AGC
    b. ACG
    c. TGC
    d. TCG
    e. UGC
I have b. ACG

17. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. True or False. I have True

18. If a protein is coded for 450 bases, how many amino acids make up the protein?
    a. 900
    b. 450
    c. 300
    d. 150
    e. 100
I have d. 150

19. The best definition of a genome is
    a. inheritance
    b. the sum total of all the genetic material in the cell
    c. the site in the chromosome providing information for a certain cell function
    d. the extrachromosomal DNA
    e. a trait
I have e. a trait

20. The codon for a DNA section with ACG is?
    a. ACG
    b. GCA
    c. UCG
    d. TGC
    e. UGC



Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
1. The length of the DNA is proportional to the size of the cell, short enough to fit within even the smallest cell. True or False
I have true

False. DNA length is independent of cell size. Regardless of the cell, the same DNA is found in different cells.


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
2. In DNA adenine pairs with thymine. True or False. I have True

True.


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
3. Mistakes in the base sequences of the growing DNA chain during replication either are corrected or become mutations. True or False. I have True

They are more often then not corrected. So, true.


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
4. The sum total of an organisms structural genes constitutes its
    a. appearance
    b. phenotype
    c. function
    d. genotype
    e. none of the above

D


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
5. Transcription in the process of copying the DNA code to a strand of
    a. DNA
    b. messenger RNA
    c. transfer RNA
    d. ribosomal RNA
    e. none of the above

B


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
6. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. True of False. I have true

True, in eukaroytes, yes.


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: dangie39 on Feb 5, 2012
This is true.


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
20. The codon for a DNA section with ACG is?
    a. ACG
    b. GCA
    c. UCG
    d. TGC
    e. UGC

C


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
19. The best definition of a genome is
    a. inheritance
    b. the sum total of all the genetic material in the cell
    c. the site in the chromosome providing information for a certain cell function
    d. the extrachromosomal DNA
    e. a trait

It's B actually ;)


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: dangie39 on Feb 5, 2012
11. The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds. True or False.

TRUE


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: dangie39 on Feb 5, 2012
14-17 you are correct as well  ;D


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: robertling on Feb 5, 2012
14-17 you are correct as well  ;D

I think we're done :)


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: dangie39 on Feb 5, 2012
nice teamwork   :-X


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: whitecaddy26 on Feb 5, 2012
You are all great!! Thank you all so much!!   ;D


Title: Re: Need some help with a Micro quiz.
Post by: whitecaddy26 on Feb 5, 2012
ooopppssss, we missed 7,10,12, and 18!!