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Biology-Related Homework Help Nursing and Clinical Topic started by: littlescientist on Feb 12, 2018



Title: What is the diagnosis of a 13-year-old female who has a karyotype that reveals an absent homol-ogous ...
Post by: littlescientist on Feb 12, 2018
What is the diagnosis of a 13-year-old female who has a karyotype that reveals an absent homol-ogous X chromosome with only a single X chromosome present?
 
  Her features include a short stature, widely spaced nipples, and a reduced carrying angle at the elbow.
  a. Down syndrome
  b. Cri du chat syndrome
  c. Turner syndrome
  d. Klinefelter syndrome


Title: What is the diagnosis of a 13-year-old female who has a karyotype that reveals an absent homol-ogous ...
Post by: russinhacker on Feb 12, 2018
ANS: C
Turner syndrome is characterized by short stature, female genitalia, webbed neck, shield-like chest with underdeveloped breasts and widely spaced nipples, and imperfectly developed ova-ries. Down syndrome is characterized by distinctive characteristics: low nasal bridge, epicanthal folds, protruding tongue, and low-set ears. Cri du chat syndrome is characterized by low birth weight, severe mental retardation, microcephaly (smaller than normal head size), and heart de-fects. Klinefelter syndrome is characterized by small testes, some development of the breasts, sparse body hair, and long limbs.