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Biology-Related Homework Help General Biology Topic started by: arigj on Apr 12, 2015



Title: Nitric acid is a strong acid, ammonium hydroxide is a weak base, and ammonium ni
Post by: arigj on Apr 12, 2015
Nitric acid is a strong acid, ammonium hydroxide is a weak base, and ammonium nitrate is a soluble salt. Which of the following is the net ionic equation for the reaction?
HNO3(aq) + NH4OH(aq) → NH4NO3(aq) + H2O(l)


Title: Re: Nitric acid is a strong acid, ammonium hydroxide is a weak base, and ammonium ni
Post by: 5seal on Apr 12, 2015
The H+ don't cancel. The H+ from the HNO3 reacts with the OH- from the NH4OH, so it is in fact an acid base reaction...


NH4OH(aq) + HNO3(aq) -----------> NH4NO3(aq) + H2O(l)

total ionic

NH4^+(aq) + OH-(aq) + H+(aq) + NO3^-(aq) ----> NH4^+(aq) + NO3^-(aq) + H2O(l)

Cancelling out the spectator ions (NH4^+ and NO3^-) gives us the

Net ionic eqation

H+(aq) + OH-(aq) --------> H2O(l)