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Biology-Related Homework Help Anatomy and Physiology Topic started by: jackiesivak on Nov 30, 2013



Title: Respiratory Passages
Post by: jackiesivak on Nov 30, 2013
Phil is stung on his cheek by a wasp. Because Phil is allergic to wasp venom, his throat begins to swell and his respiratory passages constrict. Would acetylcholine or epinephrine be more helpful in relieving his symptoms? Why?


Title: Re: Respiratory Passages
Post by: padre on Nov 30, 2013
Epinephrine is used to treat symptoms of type I hypersensitivity, systemic anaphylaxis. People with hypersensitivity to bee stings may experience anaphylaxis.


Title: Re: Respiratory Passages
Post by: CooperS on Nov 30, 2013
Phil is stung on his cheek by a wasp. Because Phil is allergic to wasp venom, his throat begins to swell and his respiratory passages constrict. Would acetylcholine or epinephrine be more helpful in relieving his symptoms? Why?

EDIT: Sorry, Padre beat me :P

Hi,

Well what is each used for? Acetylcholine is a neutrotransmitter which triggers muscle contraction; I don't think that'd help Phil with his constricted airways!

Epinephrine (adrenaline) is able to bind to beta2 adrenergic receptors in bronchial smooth muscle leading to muscle relaxation. That sounds like a better idea. In fact, this is what EpiPens do for allergic reactions.