Biology Forums - Study Force

Biology-Related Homework Help Cell Biology Topic started by: crazzyjazzy on Sep 28, 2010



Title: How are calcium ions extruded from a cell?
Post by: crazzyjazzy on Sep 28, 2010
Describe how a eukaryotic cell can extrude calcium ions from the cytosol to the extracellular fluid?

This is what I am thinking:

So I know calcium concentration is kept low in the cytosol.

Would the Ca2+ ions just diffuse passively out of the cell?

or would the calcium be pumped out actively?

I dont know if I am going about this question the write way  ???


Title: Re: How are calcium ions extruded from a cell?
Post by: bio_man on Sep 29, 2010
The inositol-phospholipid signaling pathway comes to mind.

hormone/signal binds to G-protein coupled receptor --> activates phospholipase C --> IP3 is formed -> it diffuses through the cytosol --> activates calcium channel to release calcium ions in ER storage --> triggers glycogen breakdown, vesicle release, and smooth muscle cells...

That's how the calcium concentration increases in a cell.