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Biology-Related Homework Help Environmental and Conservation Biology Topic started by: 007 on Sep 15, 2012



Title: what is the primary and secondary succession of the marine biome?
Post by: 007 on Sep 15, 2012
what is the primary and secondary succession of the marine biome? ( what would be happening and what organisms would be involved)


Title: what is the primary and secondary succession of the marine biome?
Post by: Juniordelor on Sep 15, 2012
Primary and secondary succession

Primary succession:

If the development begins on an area that has not been previously occupied by a community, such as a newly exposed rock or sand surface, a lava flow, glacial tills, or a newly formed lake, the process is known as primary succession.


Secondary succession:

trees are colonizing uncultivated fields and meadows.
If the community development is proceeding in an area from which a community was removed it is called secondary succession.
 Secondary succession arises on sites where the vegetation cover has been disturbed by humans or animals (an abandoned crop field or cut-over forest, or natural forces such as water , wind storms, and floods.)
 Secondary succession is usually more rapid as the colonizing area is rich in leftover soil, organic matter and seeds of the previous vegetation. In case of primary succession everything has to develop a new community.

Seasonal and cyclic succession

Unlike secondary succession, these types of vegetation change are not dependent on disturbance but are periodic changes arising from fluctuating species interactions or recurring events. These models propose a modification to the climax concept towards one of dynamic states.