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Science-Related Homework Help Mathematics Topic started by: nvaldivi2 on Nov 13, 2012



Title: How to solve the differential equation 2x(x+y)y'=3y^2+4xy for y(1)=1?
Post by: nvaldivi2 on Nov 13, 2012
I use substitution y=vx , but I get stucked at (2+2v)/(v^2+2v) dv = 1/x dx.

Thanks for the help!!!


Title: How to solve the differential equation 2x(x+y)y'=3y^2+4xy for y(1)=1?
Post by: LessieP on Nov 13, 2012
U R right.
But you get sucked because you did not notice that  (2+2v)/(v^2+2v)  = 2/v after simplication.
Simple algebra!!!!


Title: How to solve the differential equation 2x(x+y)y'=3y^2+4xy for y(1)=1?
Post by: buggingout16 on Nov 14, 2012
its a homogenous D.E.
it can be written as y'=(3y^2+4xy)/(2x^2+2xy).

Now on RHS divide numerator and denominator by highest power of x present in the equation i.e. x^2. We get
y'=[3(y/x)^2+4(y/x)]/[2+2(y/x).

Now substitute y/x =t
on differtiating both sides we get.
y'=t+xt'

now overall eq becomes:
t+xt' = (3t^2+4t)/(2+2t)

by variable seperable:

(t^2+2t)/(2+2t) dt = (dx)/x
integrate both sides to get anwser