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Biology-Related Homework Help General Biology Topic started by: Reisolated on Nov 3, 2013



Title: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: Reisolated on Nov 3, 2013
   The division of a bacterial cell into two daughter cells (called binary fission) is accomplished by a protein called FtsZ. FtsZ is very similar to the tubulin subunits that form microtubules in eukaryotes. After the replicated bacterial chromosomes have moved to opposite ends of the cell, a ring of FtsZ proteins forms inside the plasma membrane in the region where the cell will divide. As the FtsZ ring constricts, the plasma membrane and bacterial cell wall fold in and eventually separate into two cells.

   Plant and animal cells also require cytoskeletal proteins for cytokinesis, although the roles these proteins play differ among bacteria, plants, and animals.
   For each space in the table, drag the appropriate label to indicate if the statement is true or false for each group of organisms.

True Or False Answers

1. Cells divide by constriction of a ring of protein. Bacteria:  Animals:  Plants:

2. The presence of a cell wall prevents the cell from dividing by constriction. Bacteria:  Animals:  Plants:

3. Tubulin or tubulin-like molecules function in binary fission (in bacteria) or cytokinesis (in animals and plants). Bacteria:  Animals:  Plants:








Can someone help me out with this question?

Thanks.
(http://i.imgur.com/HVEDUcu.png)


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: padre on Nov 3, 2013
Sure, but state the question word for word. Looking forward to your reply.


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: Reisolated on Nov 3, 2013
Wrote it out, sorry about that..


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: padre on Nov 3, 2013
1. Cells divide by constriction of a ring of protein is True for Bacteria. The cell division in bacteria is accomplished by a protein called FtsZ. The FtsZ ring constricts the plasma membrane and causing folding in the cell wall, eventually results in formation of two daughter cells.

2. The presence of a cell wall prevents the cell from dividing by constriction is False for Bacteria. Plants may contain cell wall but it is rigid in nature. So, the contriction of a ring of proteins cannot fold the cell wall but produce a cell wall between the daughter cells by the formation of a cell plate, joining the existing cell wall. Thus presence of cell wall doesn't prevent the cell from dividing by constriction in bacteria.

3. Tubulin subunits or tubulin-like molecules function in the division of the cell is True for Bacteria and Plants, false for Animals.


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: ultihunter on Nov 4, 2013
Content hidden


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: duddy on Nov 4, 2013
Thanks for the contribution.


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: padre on Nov 6, 2013
Thanks


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: perry_moore_jr on Nov 28, 2013
I was stuck on this problem. Thank you so much.


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: nursing2017 on Dec 7, 2013
Thanks Life Saver :)


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: cinnabiochem on Oct 18, 2014
FtsZ's fundamental importance in cellular division is evident by its widespread occurrence in eubacteria, archeae, and some eukaryotic organelles and it has been suggested that FtsZ functions as the universal prokaryotic division protein


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: babystar00012 on Oct 22, 2014
No, the final answer should look like this:

True True False

False False True

True False True


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: angelina.coz on Jan 30, 2016
1. TTF
2. FFT
3. TFT


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: jehg on Oct 8, 2019
great


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: A.Aron12 on Oct 13, 2019
thank you


Title: Re: The roles of proteins in bacterial cell division and eukaryotic cytokinesis
Post by: Christina Crocker on Mar 20, 2020
Thank you