Nursing and Clinical

Significant chemical digestion of protein begins in the

Significant chemical digestion of protein begins in the

Significant chemical digestion of protein begins in the
A) mouth.
B) stomach.
C) gallbladder.
D) pancreas.

mikael   1250   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following individuals is MOST likely to be in positive nitrogen bal

Which of the following individuals is MOST likely to be in positive nitrogen bal

Which of the following individuals is MOST likely to be in positive nitrogen balance?
A) a 29-year-old woman who is 6 months pregnant
B) a 20-year-old female who is consuming 500 calories a day
C) a 10-year-old boy recovering from seve

mikael   948   2 Replies

mikael

To conserve body protein for its vital functions and not use it to provide energ

To conserve body protein for its vital functions and not use it to provide energ

To conserve body protein for its vital functions and not use it to provide energy, you should
A) eat adequate amounts of carbohydrate and fat to conserve protein for other functions.
B) eat at least twice the recommended RDA for protein to

mikael   1392   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following is NOT typically a nutrient of concern for vegans?

Which of the following is NOT typically a nutrient of concern for vegans?

Which of the following is NOT typically a nutrient of concern for vegans?
A) iron
B) vitamin B12
C) vitamin C
D) calcium

mikael   1245   2 Replies

mikael

The type of vegetarian who eats vegetables, grains, fruits, eggs, and milk but e

The type of vegetarian who eats vegetables, grains, fruits, eggs, and milk but e

The type of vegetarian who eats vegetables, grains, fruits, eggs, and milk but excludes all other types of animal protein is called a
A) vegan.
B) lacto-vegetarian.
C) lacto-ovo vegetarian.
D) pesco-vegetarian.

mikael   446   2 Replies

mikael

The type of protein-energy malnutrition characterized by a general lack of prote

The type of protein-energy malnutrition characterized by a general lack of prote

The type of protein-energy malnutrition characterized by a general lack of protein in the diet is called
A) marasmus.
B) sickle cell anemia.
C) cystic fibrosis.
D) kwashiorkor.

mikael   537   2 Replies

mikael

During the process of protein synthesis, what is the step in which messenger RNA

During the process of protein synthesis, what is the step in which messenger RNA

During the process of protein synthesis, what is the step in which messenger RNA is decoded into an amino acid sequence at the cell's ribosome called?
A) transcription
B) translation
C) deamination
D) denaturation

mikael   591   2 Replies

mikael

The absorption of proteins occurs in the

The absorption of proteins occurs in the

The absorption of proteins occurs in the
A) stomach.
B) small intestine.
C) large intestine.
D) liver.

mikael   456   2 Replies

mikael

An acid-base imbalance can result in

An acid-base imbalance can result in

An acid-base imbalance can result in
A) no change in the pH of the blood.
B) an increased rate of absorption in the stomach.
C) coma and death.
D) digestive problems.

mikael   379   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following health problems is NOT associated with high protein intak

Which of the following health problems is NOT associated with high protein intak

Which of the following health problems is NOT associated with high protein intakes?
A) heart disease
B) kidney disease
C) bone loss
D) sickle cell anemia

mikael   813   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following supplements would you recommend a vegan add to his/her di

Which of the following supplements would you recommend a vegan add to his/her di

Which of the following supplements would you recommend a vegan add to his/her diet?
A) protein
B) fiber
C) vitamin B12
D) vitamin C

mikael   1916   2 Replies

mikael

A well-planned vegetarian diet reduces the risk for many chronic diseases. For w

A well-planned vegetarian diet reduces the risk for many chronic diseases. For w

A well-planned vegetarian diet reduces the risk for many chronic diseases. For which of the following conditions does such a diet NOT minimize the risk?
A) obesity
B) heart disease
C) anemia
D) cancer

mikael   588   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following is NOT associated with kwashiorkor?

Which of the following is NOT associated with kwashiorkor?

Which of the following is NOT associated with kwashiorkor?
A) flat belly and abdomen
B) fatty liver
C) loss of hair
D) weight loss and muscle wasting

mikael   811   2 Replies

mikael

Vegetarian diets are associated with increased consumption of

Vegetarian diets are associated with increased consumption of

Vegetarian diets are associated with increased consumption of
A) carcinogens.
B) antioxidants.
C) prions.
D) vitamins B12 and D.

mikael   2723   2 Replies

mikael

Which hormone controls both the production of hydrochloric acid and the release

Which hormone controls both the production of hydrochloric acid and the release

Which hormone controls both the production of hydrochloric acid and the release of pepsin?
A) insulin
B) glucagon
C) gastrin
D) pepsin

mikael   1570   2 Replies

mikael

The electrically charged particle that assists in maintaining the body's fluid b

The electrically charged particle that assists in maintaining the body's fluid b

The electrically charged particle that assists in maintaining the body's fluid balance is called a(n)
A) enzyme.
B) protease.
C) hormone.
D) electrolyte.

mikael   1283   2 Replies

mikael

The positively charged electrolyte concentrated inside the cell is potassium, an

The positively charged electrolyte concentrated inside the cell is potassium, an

The positively charged electrolyte concentrated inside the cell is potassium, and the positively charged electrolyte concentrated outside the cell is
A) oxygen.
B) sodium.
C) hydrogen.
D) nitrogen.

mikael   2063   2 Replies

mikael

A deficiency of protein can lead to what condition in which fluid accumulates in

A deficiency of protein can lead to what condition in which fluid accumulates in

A deficiency of protein can lead to what condition in which fluid accumulates in the body's tissue spaces?
A) edema
B) celiac disease
C) marasmus
D) acidosis

mikael   886   2 Replies

mikael

When a protein attracts or releases hydrogen, it acts as a

When a protein attracts or releases hydrogen, it acts as a

When a protein attracts or releases hydrogen, it acts as a
A) transporter.
B) limiter.
C) buffer.
D) hydrogenater.

mikael   1250   2 Replies

mikael

A substance–usually a protein–that the body recognizes as a foreign invader, tri

A substance–usually a protein–that the body recognizes as a foreign invader, tri

A substance–usually a protein–that the body recognizes as a foreign invader, triggering an immune response is an
A) antibody.
B) antigen.
C) antihistamine.
D) antibiotic.

mikael   1165   2 Replies

mikael

The proteins responsible for helping maintain fluid balance are known as

The proteins responsible for helping maintain fluid balance are known as

The proteins responsible for helping maintain fluid balance are known as
A) proteases.
B) transport proteins.
C) buffers.
D) hormones.

mikael   1643   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following is an excellent source of protein that includes foods suc

Which of the following is an excellent source of protein that includes foods suc

Which of the following is an excellent source of protein that includes foods such as kidney beans, pinto beans, black beans, soybeans, lentils, and chickpeas?
A) quorn
B) quinoa
C) nuts
D) legumes

mikael   342   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following foods is a source of complete protein?

Which of the following foods is a source of complete protein?

Which of the following foods is a source of complete protein?
A) broccoli
B) apple
C) chicken
D) whole grain bread

mikael   749   2 Replies

mikael

A complete protein (Multiple Choice)

A complete protein (Multiple Choice)

A complete protein
A) contains all 20 amino acids.
B) contains all 9 essential amino acids.
C) has not been denatured.
D) is composed of only di- and tripeptides.

mikael   610   2 Replies

mikael

The process of transferring the amine group from one amino acid to another is ca

The process of transferring the amine group from one amino acid to another is ca

The process of transferring the amine group from one amino acid to another is called
A) gene expression.
B) alteration.
C) deamination.
D) transamination.

mikael   1274   2 Replies

mikael

Two amino acids are joined together by a peptide bond to form a dipeptide. What

Two amino acids are joined together by a peptide bond to form a dipeptide. What

Two amino acids are joined together by a peptide bond to form a dipeptide. What is the by-product of this process?
A) ammonia
B) water
C) carbon dioxide
D) hydrochloric acid

mikael   3012   2 Replies

mikael

The enzymes that digest proteins in the small intestine are

The enzymes that digest proteins in the small intestine are

The enzymes that digest proteins in the small intestine are
A) proteases.
B) pepsins.
C) pepsinogens.
D) phosphofructokinases.

mikael   572   2 Replies

mikael

The twisting, spiral shape formed by the sequence and chemical properties of its

The twisting, spiral shape formed by the sequence and chemical properties of its

The twisting, spiral shape formed by the sequence and chemical properties of its amino acids refers to what part of a protein's structure?
A) primary
B) secondary
C) tertiary
D) quaternary

mikael   597   2 Replies

mikael

In phenylketonuria (PKU), which amino acid becomes conditionally essential?

In phenylketonuria (PKU), which amino acid becomes conditionally essential?

In phenylketonuria (PKU), which amino acid becomes conditionally essential?
A) phenylalanine
B) tyrosine
C) alanine
D) cysteine

mikael   1161   2 Replies

mikael

The part of the protein molecule that carries nitrogen is the

The part of the protein molecule that carries nitrogen is the

The part of the protein molecule that carries nitrogen is the
A) acid group.
B) amine group.
C) side chain.
D) hydrogen group.

mikael   822   2 Replies

mikael

Which of the following is NOT a component of an amino acid molecule?

Which of the following is NOT a component of an amino acid molecule?

Which of the following is NOT a component of an amino acid molecule?
A) a central carbon
B) an amine group
C) an acid group
D) a fatty acid group

mikael   983   2 Replies

mikael

What element makes protein different from carbohydrate and fat?

What element makes protein different from carbohydrate and fat?

What element makes protein different from carbohydrate and fat?
A) carbon
B) hydrogen
C) oxygen
D) nitrogen

mikael   798   2 Replies

mikael

A nurse is preparing an educational session with parents of newborns.

A nurse is preparing an educational session with parents of newborns.

Which of the following would be included in the teaching in relation to the differences seen in newborns and their gastrointestinal system?1.newborns have increased peristalsis 2.newborns get more gas in the abdomen 3. swallowing is voluntary at birt

netbaby12   685   3 Replies

Doctor-2-B

which client would the nurse refer for play therapy?

which client would the nurse refer for play therapy?

1 an adolescent with asthma
2 a preschool child hospitalized with injuries sustained in a traumatic motor vehicle accident
3 a school age child having an appendectomy
4 an infant with sepsis

netbaby12   290   1 Reply

marbe969

The patient needs to have a piggyback of antibiotics administered over 40min. The pharmacy sent up a

The patient needs to have a piggyback of antibiotics administered over 40min. The pharmacy sent up a

Please help me calculate this question and show how you did it. Thank you.
The patient needs to have a piggyback of antibiotics administered over 40min. The pharmacy sent up a 10ml syringe for you to infuse. You are using the IV pump which works

chente   631   3 Replies

Doctor-2-B

Baroceptors in the carotid sinus monitor blood pressure. When the carotid sinus

Baroceptors in the carotid sinus monitor blood pressure. When the carotid sinus

Baroceptors in the carotid sinus monitor blood pressure. When the carotid sinus is stretched by blood pressure or manipulation, a feedback response through the vagus nerve can be blocked by atropine. How would external stimulation of the carotid arte

Yuntai   3577   1 Reply

Doctor-2-B

What response by the nurse is correct?

What response by the nurse is correct?

Jennie's sister is very concerned about the swelling (edema) in her sister's face and hands because it seems to be worsening rapidly. She asks the nurse if the healthcare provider will prescribe some of "those water pills" (diuret

Naphtali144   1277   1 Reply

Doctor-2-B

How does a nurse diagnose a UTI?

How does a nurse diagnose a UTI?

My instructor said a nurse should be able to diagnose a UTI by looking at labs. What specifically should I know to diagnose a UTI on a patient?

-Jax

ChfJax101   358   1 Reply

Doctor-2-B

Evaporation is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine to form a larg

Evaporation is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine to form a larg

Evaporation is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine to form a larger one and water is released.
True
False

vira   2120   3 Replies

padre

Which of the following is a kilocalorie-free sweetener?

Which of the following is a kilocalorie-free sweetener?

Which of the following is a kilocalorie-free sweetener?
a. saccharin
b. sucrose
c. xylitol
d. sorbitol

vira   2879   3 Replies

duddy