Which of the following is a belief of conflict theorists?
A) Cultural values promote conflict.
B) The elite define cultural values.
C) Taxpayers benefit from cultural universals.
D) Culture benefits some groups more than others.
E) Material culture is unequal.
Question 2Which of the following is a criticism of functionalism?
A) It overlooks diversity and social change.
B) It places too much emphasis on societal discord.
C) It downplays social class inequality.
D) It does not offer an explanation about how culture is created and shaped.
E) It downplays the benefits of culture.
Question 3Which of the following views about culture is characteristic of the functionalists?
A) Culture is the cement that binds society.
B) Culture creates inequality between the media and the political structures of society.
C) Material culture, especially the media, creates inequalities specifically for women.
D) Cultural symbols reinforce the boundaries set by different cultures.
E) Culture benefits some at the expense of others.
Question 4Which of the following is a consequence of cultural lag?
A) It leads to sophisticated thought processes.
B) It can create confusion about what is right and wrong.
C) It helps nonmaterial culture adapt quickly to material culture.
D) It stays limited to a society's highest social classes.
E) It becomes widespread among a population.
Question 5Carmen and her family moved to the United States from Mexico when she was six years old. At home, Carmen and her family speak Spanish and celebrate Mexican holidays. However, Carmen speaks English in school and participates in American sports during the weekends. This scenario is an example of:
A) cultural capital.
B) cultural imperialism.
C) popular culture.
D) cultural integration.
E) culture shock.
Question 6Which of the following is a criticism of U.S. cultural imperialism?
A) It requires sophisticated thought processes.
B) It displaces authentic local culture.
C) It stays limited to a society's highest social classes.
D) It is involuntary in nature.
E) It has no impact on local culture.