Criticism of _______ therapy along the lines of let them demonstrate that such approaches result in greater authenticity than alternative approaches, including the placebo effect of expecting patients to be more open and honest would most likely be advanced from a _________ perspective.
a. existential; behavioral
b. psychoanalytic; existential
c. humanistic; existential
d. behavioral; integrative
Q. 2Learning to tolerate unpleasant events and not be afraid of them is the purpose of
a. atman.
b. mindfulness meditation.
c. Morita therapy.
d. Naikan therapy.
Q. 3Meta-analytic reviews of the efficacy of paradoxical interventions have shown that:
a. they are generally inferior to typical treatment interventions.
b. they are generally as effective as non-paradoxical interventions.
c. they are generally superior to non-paradoxical interventions.
d. there are no outcome studies to either support or reject their efficacy.
Q. 4Which one of the following therapists' approaches has been integrated into several other therapies in the West?
a. mindfulness meditation
b. Morita therapy
c. Naikan therapy
Q. 5Regarding outcome research on existential psychotherapies, the current research literature has revealed:
a. their relative success compared to no treatment and other therapies.
b. that existential therapies are more effective than traditional psychoanalysis, but less effective than behavioral therapy for some kinds of problems.
c. that existential therapies are more effective for adolescents, college age students and young adultsthan any other therapy.
d. no controlled research or meta-analytic studies to evaluate its effectiveness.
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