Which of the following statements is consistent with the residual view of social welfare?

Which of the following statements is consistent with the residual view of social welfare?
 
  A) Recipients are viewed as being entitled to social services and financial help.
 B) Social services and financial help should be provided to an individual on a short-term basis, primarily during emergencies.
 C) It is associated with the belief that an individual's difficulties are due to causes largely beyond his or her control.
 D) There is no stigma attached to receiving funds or services. In this view, when difficulties arise, causes are sought in the society, and efforts are focused on improving the social institutions within which the individual functions.