Science is a way of knowing about nature and understanding how the natural world interrelates.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Q. 2Describe why ascites, portal hypertension, and esophageal varices occur in patients with cirrhosis.
Q. 3Answer the following questions based on the case study Maya information below. Maya is a 23-year-old star basketball player. She is 5 feet 10 inches tall and weighs 155 pounds. She currently has 18 body fat as measured by hydrostatic weighing. She is currently trying to gain weight. She supplements with fish oil and whey protein. She dislikes drinking water so she tanks down the diet soda. Her teammate worries about Maya's energy and hydration during practice and games so she frequently brings her low-fat, king-size candy bars containing 80 grams of carbohydrate per bar. Maya usually eats the whole thing and gives her friend lots of hugs for caring for her. Her team training begins with a warm-up, then moves into sprint conditioning drills and shooting practice, and ends with a cool-down. After the team practice, individual strength training is mandatory 3days a week. True or false: To meet her weight gain goal Maya needs to be in negative energy balance.
A) True
B) False
Q. 4The main product of alcohol metabolism is _____.
a. VLDL
b. acetaldehyde
c. bilirubin
d. ethanol
e. acetate
Q. 5Answer the following questions based on the case study Maya information below. Maya is a 23-year-old star basketball player. She is 5 feet 10 inches tall and weighs 155 pounds. She currently has 18 body fat as measured by hydrostatic weighing. She is currently trying to gain weight. She supplements with fish oil and whey protein. She dislikes drinking water so she tanks down the diet soda. Her teammate worries about Maya's energy and hydration during practice and games so she frequently brings her low-fat, king-size candy bars containing 80 grams of carbohydrate per bar. Maya usually eats the whole thing and gives her friend lots of hugs for caring for her. Her team training begins with a warm-up, then moves into sprint conditioning drills and shooting practice, and ends with a cool-down. After the team practice, individual strength training is mandatory 3days a week. True or false: As Maya gains weight (lean body mass), she will experience cellular hypertrophy.
A) True
B) False
Q. 6Mrs. Juarez is diagnosed with cirrhosis and has developed ascites. Her appetite is poor and she is losing weight. What would you encourage her to do to minimize the risk for malnutrition?
a. Eat four to six times per day.
b. Try to eat three large meals per day.
c. Consume a liquid nutritional supplement with each meal.
d. Drink more fruit juice.
e. Avoid alcoholic beverages.
Q. 7Answer the following questions based on the case study Maya information below. Maya is a 23-year-old star basketball player. She is 5 feet 10 inches tall and weighs 155 pounds. She currently has 18 body fat as measured by hydrostatic weighing. She is currently trying to gain weight. She supplements with fish oil and whey protein. She dislikes drinking water so she tanks down the diet soda. Her teammate worries about Maya's energy and hydration during practice and games so she frequently brings her low-fat, king-size candy bars containing 80 grams of carbohydrate per bar. Maya usually eats the whole thing and gives her friend lots of hugs for caring for her. Her team training begins with a warm-up, then moves into sprint conditioning drills and shooting practice, and ends with a cool-down. After the team practice, individual strength training is mandatory 3days a week. True or false: When Maya refuses to drink water to support optimal hydration, this is increasing her risk of thermal injury.
A) True
B) False
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