What aspect of Maslows research was unusual for psychological research in the 1960s?
a. He studied severely challenged individuals.
b. He was a humanistic researcher. Research is more common with behaviorists or cognitive theorists. Humanists depend on anecdotal reports.
c. He studied healthy people rather than those who were struggling.
d. He did his research in the first quarter of the twentieth century, before others were studying human behavior.
e. He never published his research. Other people who worked with him published his results.
Q. 2According to Maslow, the development of __________________ is a result of a thwarted need for self-actualization.
a. depression
b. multiple personality disorder
c. low self-esteem
d. sociopathic behavior
e. neurosis
Q. 3The humanist approach is called the _________________________ after Freudian and behaviorist approaches.
a. New Age
b. Catalyst
c. Distinctive Approach
d. Third Force
e. Constructive Approach
Q. 4With what theorist is the term self-actualization associated?
a. Carl Rogers
b. Viktor Frankl
c. Abraham Maslow
d. R. D. Laing
e. Rollo May
Q. 5Rogerss work was pioneering in that he evaluated both _______________ and _________________ in a therapeutic setting.
a. process; outcome
b. client; therapist
c. setting; process
d. in session qualities; between session tasks
e. internal; external influences
Q. 6Which of the following is the name of the book in which Rogers articulated his theory of personality and refined his methodology for psychotherapy?
a. In My Own Words
b. The Self-Actualizing Person
c. Client-Centered Therapy
d. Of Will and Way
e. The Freedom to Be
Q. 7What was/were the source(s) of controversy regarding Rogers's approaches to counseling?
a. His use of religion in counseling sessions.
b. His view of the counselor as expert and the client as patient.
c. The fact that his client-centered counseling was very structured whereas counseling based on other approaches, such as psychoanalysis and behaviorism, was more loosely organized.
d. His deliberate move away from a focus on pathology coupled with his radical notion that clients possess the key to their own improvement.
e. His focus on pathology coupled with his radical notion that clients have no idea what to do with their lives and need active advice-giving.
Quick Reply
