Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) practitioners tend to be:
A. passive and empathic.
B. nonverbally directive.
C. active and directive.
D. irreverent and humorous.
Q. 2The system of counseling developed by Albert Ellis tends to emphasize logical and rational analysis by employing which of the following strategies?
A. ABC theory of emotions
B. Guided imagery
C. The empty chair
D. Systematic desensitization
Q. 3The primary goal of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is to:
A. help clients remediate emotional and developmental delays.
B. help clients identify and change their patterns of irrational thinking.
C. be more empathic and supportive toward clients.
D. promote clients immediacy and independence.
Q. 4B. F. Skinners process of operant conditioning includes which of the following strategies?
A. Punishment
B. Positive and negative reinforcement
C. Extinction
D. Flooding and systematic desensitization
E. All of the above
Q. 5Which of the following techniques tend NOT to be used by behavioral counselors?
A. Social modeling
B. Reflective statements of feelings
C. Reinforcement
D. Contingency management
Q. 6Which of the following research efforts were translated into action techniques, promoting systematic client change?
A. Ivan Pavlovs salivating dogs and their responses to the ringing dinner bell
B. John Watsons discovery that neurosis can be induced by scaring infants
C. B.F. Skinner teaching pigeons to play table tennis
D. All of the above.
Q. 7In behavioral approaches to counseling, clients problems are viewed as resulting from:
A. a lack of appropriate psychosexual development.
B. a disturbed parent/child relationship.
C. maladaptive learning patterns.
D. inheriting poor patterns of behavior.
Q. 8The influence and principles of behaviorism in the field of counseling have been:
A. assimilated into the mainstream practice of counseling.
B. a radical counterpoint to the humanistic element in counseling.
C. avoided completely by insight-oriented counselors.
D. employed to dehumanize clients.
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