Clinicians and researchers can sometimes fall prey to the error of concluding that a treatment worked when the evidence for this inference is insufficient. According to Carl Rogers, this refers to:
a. treatment sensitive factorial structure.
b. range restriction.
c. construct confounding.
d. counselor bias.
Q. 2The research and evidence base related to the existential approach for counseling indicate the most important quality in counseling is the _____________________________
__.
a. theoretical orientation
b. interventions
c. instillation of hope
d. counseling relationship
Q. 3Which of the following is an accurate definition of countertransference?
a. When a counselor projects back onto a client in a way that negates therapeutic neutrality
b. When a counselor keeps their emotional reactions toward the client out of counseling
c. When a counselor has insight into their unconscious reactions to their clients
d. When a counselor shares an undesirable feeling about a client with the client
Q. 4According to Kahn (2001), which of the following factors is directly associated with scholarly activity of students?
a. Relationship with mentor
b. Research self-efficacy
c. Researchtrainingenvironment
d. Investigative interest
Q. 5A paradoxical intention would be most appropriate for all of the following client problems EXCEPT:
a. fear of public places.
b. fear of isolation.
c. fear of spiders.
d. fear of public speaking.
Q. 6The concept of transference can become particularly confusing for an analyst when considering which of the following regarding the client?
a. Gender and sexual orientation
b. Socioeconomic status and education
c. Race, culture, and ethnicity
d. All of the above
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