Which of the following is considered fundamental to counseling outcomes in clients with obsessive compulsive personality disorder:
a) Early establishment of the therapeutic alliance
b) Setting goals that continuously challenge the client
c) Limiting feedback as it may be perceived as domineering
d) Increasing clients' internal motivation to change
Q. 2A medical condition which interferes with a person's development, sight, hearing, dexterity... defines the following term:
(a) Handicap
(b) Disability
(c) Genetic dysfunction
(d) Functioning disorder
Q. 3When Gloria spoke to Carl Rogers about utopia, Albert Ellis would see this as
a. unconditional self acceptance
b. irrational thinking
c. incongruence
d. the results of REBT therapy
Q. 4Steve is open about being gay. He has experienced discrimination in the workplace and social situations. He is committed to becoming actively and openly involved in the gay rights movement.
He has recently joined a gay activist group fighting for protective legislation. According to the Cass Model of Homosexual Identity Formation, which of the following stages best describes Steve?
(a) Identity acceptance
(b) Identity synthesis
(c) Identity pride
(d) Identity tolerance
Q. 5The most important result of REBT is for clients to
a. think differently
b. have no negative emotions
c. behave differently
d. be totally rational
Q. 6In treating clients with narcissistic personality disorder, one prominent counselor consideration is:
a) Clients with this disorder are more likely to abuse substances
b) Clients may have great difficulty interpreting others' motives
c) Counselors should approach treatment with a problem-based focus
d) Clients may be manipulative and experts at deceiving themselves
Q. 7Addiction to sex can reflect which of the following?
(a) preoccupation with pornography (b) excessive masturbation (c) engaging in prostitution at least three times (d) all of the above
Q. 8A counselor using schema-based therapy for a client with antisocial personality disorder might have _________ as his/her mail treatment goal:
a) Reconstructing client's maladaptive relationship patterns and teaching coping skills
b) Reducing impulsive thinking through coping skills and constructive decision-making
c) Altering client ambivalence to change through motivation-based approaches
d) Increasing the client's ability to control emotions and reactions to emotions
Q. 9In treating clients with antisocial personality disorder, one prominent counselor consideration is:
a) Clients with this disorder are more likely to abuse substances
b) Clients may have great difficulty interpreting others' motives
c) Counselors should approach treatment with a problem-based focus
d) Clients may be manipulative and experts at deceiving themselves
Q. 10Which of the following factors help explain the etiology of problem substance use in GLBT's?
(a) Employment
(b) Education
(c) Developmental process of GLBT identity formation
(d) Media