Which of the following does NOT apply to the quality of positive regard?
a. It also may be referred to as nonpossessive warmth.
b. It contributes to a long-term working relationship.
c. Neurobiological research has associated the insular cortex with the processing of information related to positive regard.
d. It is reflected in lack of disagreement with the client.
Q. 2Which of the following statements about client hidden shame is FALSE?
a. Hidden shame is unacknowledged, repressed, or defended against.
b. Hidden shame is associated with addiction, aggression, obsessions, narcissism, and depression.
c. Hidden shame is due to excessive parental empathic attunement.
d. Hidden shame tends to lead to self-loathing and/or unprovoked attacks on others.
Q. 3Super is to __________ as Roe is to __________.
a. psychodynamic theory; developmental theory
b. developmental theory; psychodynamic theory
c. trait and factor theory; developmental theory
d. developmental theory; trait and factor theory
Q. 4Understanding the client's perspectives alone is not sufficient. The helper must also
a. express verbally the helper's sense of understanding of the client.
b. mirror the client's feelings without agreeing, disagreeing, reassuring, or denying.
c. reflect on the immediate process in the helping session.
d. engage in all of the above.
Q. 5Which of the following statements does NOT accurately depict helper empathy?
a. It sounds as though it has been really unsettling for you to change schools as a result of your parents' divorce.
b. You seem really hurt and confused about the break-up with your girlfriend.
c. I'm so sorry to hear about the loss of your grandmother.
d. I imagine that it was pretty difficult to break this news to your family.
Q. 6The demonstration of empathic understanding requires the following of the helper:
a. empathic rapport and permeable internal boundaries.
b. empathic rapport and communicative attunement.
c. disconnection from oneself in order to take on the client's feelings.
d. imagining the feelings one would experience in the same or similar experience.
Q. 7The communication of accurate empathy promotes all EXCEPT which of the following?
a. decreased client exploration
b. decreased premature client termination
c. increased client sense of safety
d. increased client sense of being understood
Q. 8The __________ career theory can be traced back to Frank Parsons.
a. trait and factor
b. psychodynamic
c. developmental
d. social cognitive