The Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995:
A) restricted lobbyists from engaging in direct lobbying.
B) exempted all lobbyists from registering with the clerk of the House.
C) exempted lobbyists from disclosing the name of the agency or chamber of Congress they contacted.
D) required lobbyists to report their clients.
E) increased the tax imposed on lobbyists.
Question -2-The__________is a system by which a particular interest group evaluates the performance of legislators based on how often the legislators have voted with the group's position on particular issues.
A) grassroot system
B) rating system
C) shaping system
D) mobilizing system
E) reserve system
Question -3-Which of the following is true of the entrepreneurial theory?
A) This line of thought focuses on the importance of the leaders who establish an organization.
B) This line of thought focuses on the ideologies of an organization.
C) This line of thought focuses on the people who are affected by an organization.
D) This line of thought focuses on the importance of funds necessary to run an organization.
E) This line of thought focuses on the problem of free riders who benefit from an organization.
Question -4-Which of the following statements is true of right-to-work laws?
A) These laws have helped reduce the free rider problem for unions.
B) These laws ban foreign immigrants from being promoted to high managerial positions in a government organization.
C) These laws are followed by 45 states in the United States.
D) These laws ban unions from collecting dues from workers whom they represent but who have not joined the union.
E) These laws have made it compulsory for workers over the age of 35 to join unions.
Question -5-Daniel is a member of Tree for Life, a public-interest group that helps protect forests throughout the United States. It holds many demonstrations on the importance of forests and has representatives who lobby public officials for laws that impose strict restrictions on the rate of deforestation. In this scenario, Daniel is a member of a(n) _____.
A) identity interest group
B) ideological interest group
C) professional interest group
D) business interest group
E) labor interest group
Question -6-Lobbying is best defined as:
A) the attempts to shape public opinion through online campaigns.
B) the indirect techniques used by government officials to gain the confidence of interest groups.
C) the direct attempts by individuals or organizations to influence administrative decisions of government.
D) the peaceful demonstrations that are designed to make a statement about a group's interests.
E) the evaluation of performance of legislators based on how often they have voted with an interest group's position on particular issues.
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