Ethical utilitarianism suggests that the interests of society are given by society, and individuals are valued for their actual or potential _________ ________ _______; here aversive management is acceptable if it moves the person from being a burden to one of contributing membership.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Ques. 2Ethical formalism suggests that all individuals are born with rights and needs that are superordinate to the interests of society; therefore, behavior management interventions that intrude on an individual's rights are _________.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Ques. 3Aversive procedures usually generate only ______ ______ ______, with little long-term improvement.
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Ques. 4Self-stimulatory behavior extinguishes with the withdrawal of social reinforcement.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Ques. 5If discipline, defined as order among pupils so learning can take place without competition from unproductive factors, is to be realized, which one of the following elements must exist?
a. a strict inflexible learning environment
b. predetermined consequence plans
c. a match between intervention and the problem
d. a list of rules on the front board
Ques. 6Which of the following is considered a disadvantage associated with restraints?
a. they do not teach behaviors or eliminate the targeted ones
b. they interfere with learning alternative behaviors
c. the appearance of a restraint may cause others to ostracize the child
d. both a and c
e. all of the above
Ques. 7Which of the following is a motivational condition for self-injury?
a. social attention
b. tangible consequences
c. avoid situations
d. sensory feedback
e. all of the above
Ques. 8Behavior management is defined as all those actions teachers and parents engage in to enhance the probability that children, individually or in groups, will develop effective behaviors that are personally fulfilling, productive, and socially acceptable.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Ques. 9Which of the following term/s is/are describe behaviors that are stereotyped and performed repetitiously, and that fail to produce any apparent positive environmental consequences or physical injury?
a. ritualistic
b. stereotypic
c. self-stimulatory
d. none of the above
e. all of the above are terms used for this definition