Self-disclosures address both fact and feelings.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Ques. 2Openness depends on three factors: self-awareness, self-acceptance, and trust.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Ques. 3Social cognitive theorists have studied the role of modeling on aggressive behavior. Which one of the following conclusions cannot be drawn from their research?
a. Children model aggression only when the model is the same sex as themselves.
b. Children can learn aggressive behavior by watching adult models as well as children.
c. Children who observe aggression in films and video games are more likely to be aggressive.
d. Children are less aggressive when they observe a nonaggressive model than when they observe no model at all.
Ques. 4Modeling is often facilitated by memory codes. Three of the following are examples of such codes. Which one does not specifically illustrate a memory code?
a. While trying to remember how to do a front walk-over, Andrew visualizes how he saw his gymnastics coach do it a few minutes ago.
b. Beatrice successfully recalls how to make crepe batter simply by thinking, eggs, milk, flour, oil.
c. Charlene's father shows her how to use a radial arm saw. Charlene listens closely in order to remember his verbal description of what he is doing.
d. David wears the same style of clothing his friends wear, even though he's never been reinforced for doing so.
Ques. 5Some researchers have studied the effects of modeling on children's interpersonal behaviors. Which one of the following conclusions cannot be drawn from their research?
a. Children who watch generous models are more likely to be generous themselves.
b. Children learn effective interpersonal skills only from watching adults; what they see other children do has little or no effect on their own behavior.
c. Children with mild or moderate disabilities can benefit from watching other people behave appropriately.
d. Children can learn morally appropriate behaviors by watching television shows that demonstrate those behaviors.
Ques. 6Listed below are four reasons why students might not want to take their schoolwork seriously or to try very hard to succeed at classroom tasks. Which one of these reasons is most clearly consistent with the concept of self-efficacy?
a. Anthony is more interested in goofing around with his friends.
b. Bernice gets so nervous in the classroom that she can't think straight.
c. Carol doesn't believe she has the ability to do the work successfully.
d. Danny thinks his teacher doesn't like him.
Ques. 7When George attends the first day of an Advanced Placement class in biology, he thinks to himself, This is going to be a really hard class. I don't know if I have what it takes to understand and remember all this stuff. Which one of the following concepts from social cognitive theory do George's misgivings best exemplify?
a. self-reaction
b. self-observation
c. self-efficacy for learning
d. self-efficacy for performance