Is infant crying a primitive form of language?
a. Yes, because crying represents language.
b. No, because cries do not represent objects or events.
c. It depends upon the type of cry emitted.
d. It depends upon the gender of the child.
Question 2__________________ is a persistent pattern of use of a substance characterized by physiological addiction.
a. Substance dependence c. Substance addiction
b. Substance abuse d. Substance misuse
Question 3Vocalizations that do not represent objects or events are called:
a. prelinguistic. c. random.
b. nonsensical. d. paralinguistic.
Question 4__________________ is the ongoing use of a substance despite social, occupational, psychological, or physical problems.
a. Substance dependence c. Substance addiction
b. Substance abuse d. Substance misuse
Question 5What is the earliest communicative sound a child makes?
a. crying c. saying ma or pa
b. cooing d. it varies by cultural background
Question 6Cognitive-behavioral therapy may be used:
a. to help individuals with eating disorders challenge their perfectionism.
b. to assist the family in thinking differently about thinness.
c. to prevent eating disorders from developing in the first place.
d. to assist with the depression that often accompanies eating disorders.
Question 7In terms of language:
a. children can only understand words they can say.
b. its development is predetermined and independent of experience.
c. children can understand many more words than they can speak.
d. its development is linked very closely to the development of visual memory.
Question 8What type of medication may be used in the treatment of eating disorders?
a. antidepressants c. appetite stimulants
b. anti-anxiety d. all of these
Question 9Recognition memory is related to:
a. preference for novel stimulation.
b. later IQ scores.
c. the infant's ability to scan stimuli and retain images.
d. all of these.
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