I'd really like to stay home all day and lounge on the sofa eating chips and watching television, ...

I'd really like to stay home all day and lounge on the sofa eating chips and watching television, Denny says to himself. I really shouldn't do that, though, because others might think it is foolish to stay inside on such a beautiful day.. Denny's evaluation of his plan reflects the ____ level of perspective taking in Selman's theory.
 
  a. self-reflective
 b. undifferentiated
  c. third-person
 d. societal

Question 2

Research indicates that ____ and ____ are more likely to drop out of school.
 
  a. younger students those from lower-income backgrounds
  b. older students those who live in rural areas
  c. older students those from lower-income backgrounds
  d. younger students those who live in the North and East

Question 3

Helen is upset because she thinks that her teacher views her argument with Mary as being silly. According to Selman, Helen is most likely in the ____ stage of perspective-taking.
 
  a. third-person
 b. societal
 c. undifferentiated
  d. self-reflective