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oemBiology oemBiology
wrote...
Posts: 1245
5 years ago Edited: 5 years ago, oem7110
Referring to following statements, I would like to know on what range of wavelength is strongly absorbed by hemoglobin as shown below:

Does anyone have any suggestions?
Thanks in advance for any suggestions

In medical physics, the optical window is the portion of the visible and infrared spectrum where living tissue absorbs relatively little light. This window runs approximately from 650 nm to 1200 nm.
At shorter wavelengths, light is strongly absorbed by hemoglobin in blood, while at longer wavelengths water strongly absorbs infrared light.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_window

Post Merge: 5 years ago

Referring to following image, I would like to know on what high molar extinction corfficient is represented on hemolglobin function as shown below, on the other words, when molar extinction corfficient is high, what happen to hemoglobin in term of their functions?

Does anyone have any suggestions?
Thanks in advance for any suggestions



"Blood consists of two different types of hemoglobin: oxyhemoglobin ( H b O 2 {displaystyle HbO_{2}} HbO_{2}) is bound to oxygen, while deoxyhemoglobin ( H b {displaystyle Hb} Hb) is unbound to oxygen. These two different types of hemoglobin exhibit different absorption spectra that are normally represented in terms of molar extinction coefficients, as shown in Figure 1. The molar extinction coefficient of Hb has its highest absorption peak at 420 nm and a second peak at 580 nm. Its spectrum then gradually decreases as light wavelength increases. On the other hand, H b O 2 {displaystyle HbO2} HbO2 shows its highest absorption peak at 410 nm, and two secondary peaks at 550 nm and 600 nm. As light wavelengths passes 600 nm, H b O 2 {displaystyle HbO_{2}} HbO_{2} absorption decays much faster than Hb absorption. The points where the molar extinction coefficient spectra of H b {displaystyle Hb} Hb and H b O 2 {displaystyle HbO_{2}} HbO_{2} intersect are called isosbestic points."


Post Merge: 5 years ago

Do Fish's hemoglobin work the same as human's hemoglobin?

Does anyone have any suggestions?
Thanks in advance for any suggestions

Post Merge: 5 years ago

Any difference on hemoglobins between Fish and human?
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Replies
wrote...
Educator
5 years ago
What range of wavelength is strongly absorbed by hemoglobin?

Hemoglobin that transports oxygen (oxy-hemoglobin) absorbs infrared wavelength (800-940 nm) of light and hemoglobin that does not transport oxygen (deoxy-hemoglobin), absorbs visible RED wavelength (600-700 nm) of light.

when molar extinction corfficient is high, what happen to hemoglobin in term of their functions?

I can't find a relationship between hemoglobin function and this particular optical property. -- great question though.  Thumbs Up Sign

Do Fish's hemoglobin work the same as human's hemoglobin?

Fish blood cells have the presence of multiple forms of hemoglobin, called isohemoglobins, which have different oxygen binding properties. Multiple hemoglobins having multiple diversities, acting together may have a better capacity of oxygen transportation during environmental variation than when there is only one type of hemoglobin as found in humans.

This study explains it better and in more detail:

http://www.jbc.org/content/238/5/1665.full.pdf
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb03155.x (an earlier report)

oemBiology Author
wrote...
5 years ago
Thank you very much for suggestions (^v^)
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