Top Posters
Since Sunday
29
11
10
9
8
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
  Ask a Question
Current Questions
Home Q & A Board Other Fields Homework Help Business
New Topic  
wrote...
Go to Answer
Posts: 35
Rep: 0 0
5 months ago
What economic restrictions does India have in place?
Source  Download
Business and Its Environment
Edition: 7th
Author:
Business and Its Environment
Read 26 times
1 Reply
Replies
Answer verified by a subject expert
wrote...
#1
Posts: 149
Rep: 14 0
5 months ago
Sign in or Sign up in seconds to unlock everything.
Despite the economic liberalization, restrictions remained in some sectors. The government had relaxed many of the restrictions on foreign direct investment (FDI), and FDI had increased from $8.28 billion in 2003 to $29.4 billion in 2011, but that was down from its peak of $41 billion in 2009. Unrestricted FDI was allowed in most industries, but was restricted to minority ownership in several industries, including insurance, print media, and air transportation. FDI was allowed up to 74 percent in banking, telecommunications, coal and lignite, mining, and airports. The limits were often binding.
Other regulations restricted the growth of foreign companies. For example, foreign banks were required to obtain approval from the government for each branch they sought to open. FDI was still banned in four industries: retail trading (with the exception of single-brand retailing), atomic energy, lottery business, and gambling and betting.
India's impressive economic growth rate stood in contrast to the effect of regulations, permits, and licenses on new business. The World Bank Doing Business 2011 report ranked India 134th of 183 countries in the ease of doing business. India was near the bottom in the categories of Starting a Business, Dealing with Construction Permits, Paying Taxes, and Enforcing Contracts. The rankings were based on both costs and the time required, for example, to obtain a permit.
The restrictions on retailing reflected the potential threat to small shops and stall retailers. An estimated 30 million Indians were employed in retailing, and the government feared that lifting the restrictions could drive many of them out of business. Foreign retailers were banned from using FDI for direct sales to individuals, and multi-brand retailers were barred from owning and operating their own stores. Foreign retailers could make franchise arrangements, however, with local retailers, but India had few large retailers. Foreign retailers could also establish joint ventures.
This verified answer contains over 290 words.
Related Topics
New Topic      
Quick Reply
Explore
Post your homework questions and get free online help from our incredible volunteers.
Learn More
Improve Grades
Help Others
Save Time
Accessible 24/7
  147 People Browsing
Start New Topic Take the Tour Study Tips Browse by Textbook New
Related Images
 620
 834
 90

▶️ Video: Carbohydrate Absorption - End Products

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library