Nucleotide are the sub-units that are linked to frame the nucleic acids riboflavin acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic corrosive (DNA), which fill in as the cell's storehouse of genetic information. made out of three suburbanite molecules: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbo3n su3gar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at lea3st one phosphate gathering. They are otherwise called phosphate nucleotide. A nucleoside is a nitrogenous base and a 5-carbon sugar. The sugar can be ribose, which is found in ribonucleotides and RNA, or deoxyribose, which is found in deoxyribonucleotides and DNA. The main contrast between these two sugars is that deoxyribose has one less oxygen molecule than ribose. The five carbon iotas in the sugar are numbered successively.
Explanation: DNA nucleotide :-
DNA is comprised of molecule4s called nucle4otides.
DNA is the poly4mer of deoxy ribonucleotides.
- >basic building block of DNA is the nucleotide. The nucleotide in DNA comprises of a sugar (deoxyribose), one of four bases (cytosine (C), thymine (T), adenine (A), guanine (G)), and a phosphate.
- >Cytosine and thymine are pyrimidine bases, while adenine and guanine are purine bases.
Nucleotide structure of a RNA:-
- >RNA is a polymer of ribonucleotides.
- >Each nucleot3ide in RNA contains a ribose sugar, with carbons numbered 1' through 5'.
- >A base is connected to the 1' position, when all is said in done, adenine (A),cytosine (C), guanine (G), or uracil (U).
- >Adenine and guanine are purines,cytosine and uracil are pyrimidines
A man's DNA contains malformation about their legacy, and can some of the time uncover whether they are in danger for certain diseases. DNA tests, or genetic tests, are utilized for an assortment of reasons, including to diagnose generic disorders
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