An African American child is administered the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (K-ABC) and ...

An African American child is administered the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (K-ABC) and scores below 70. What may be concluded about this child?

▸ He is being unfairly compared to white, middle-class children, since the test was standardized with a dominant culture sample.

▸ He is functioning at a low level in linguistic and logico-mathematical abilities.

▸ He is being assessed in a setting which is disadvantageous for field sensitive children.

▸ He is being unfairly assessed, since the test has culturally biased content and is administered verbally.