Explain why the catholic church split into two religions

The Catholic Church split into two religions in the 16th century, known as the Protestant Reformation. This was due to a number of factors, including the rise of humanism, the corruption of the Catholic Church, and the desire for reform. Humanism was a movement that focused on the individual and their ability to reason and think for themselves. This led to a questioning of the authority of the Catholic Church and its teachings. Additionally, the Catholic Church had become increasingly corrupt, with the sale of indulgences and other abuses of power. Finally, many people wanted to reform the Catholic Church and make it more accessible to the people. This led to the formation of Protestantism, which rejected many of the teachings of the Catholic Church and sought to create a more accessible and democratic form of Christianity.