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colleen colleen
wrote...
Valued Member
Posts: 17077
11 years ago
The nurse assesses the nutritional status of a patient who has cholelithiasis and a body mass index of 35. Which of the following actions should the nurse take initially?
1. Ask the patient to discuss the patient’s typical daily menu choices.
2. Ask the patient to discuss strategies the patient uses to manage their weight.
3. Ask the patient if he or she takes daily supplemental vitamin C.
4. Ask the patient if he or she has been skipping meals to decrease gallbladder pain.
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Sunshine ☀ ☼

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Valued Member
11 years ago
1 -- The nurse begins with a diet history. Assess nutritional status, including diet history, height and weight, and skinfold measurements. Even though often obese, patients with gallbladder disease may have an imbalanced diet or may have specific vitamin deficiencies, particularly of the fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin. Discussing strategies used to manage weight may be important in assessing causes of cholelithiasis pain, as fluctuating weight gains and losses can contribute to cholelithiasis, this is the not the priority when assessing the patient’s nutritional status. Asking if the patient has been skipping meals to decrease gallbladder pain is important, but not as important as the diet history and typically food choices.
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