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posiodensgurl posiodensgurl
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6 years ago
The nurse visits a client at home who delivered a healthy newborn 2 days ago. The client is complaining of breast discomfort. The nurse notes that the client is experiencing breast en-gorgement.
 
  The nurse provides which instructions to the client regarding relief of the engorge-ment? Select all that apply. 1. Feed the infant at least every 2 hours for 15 to 20 minutes on each side.
  2. Avoid breast-feeding during the time of breast engorgement.
  3. Apply moist heat to both breasts for about 20 minutes before a feeding.
  4. Massage the breasts gently during a feeding, from the outer areas to the nipples.
  5. Wear a supportive bra between feedings.
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6 years ago
1, 3, 4, 5

Rationale: During breast engorgement, the client should be advised to feed the infant frequently, at least every 2 hours, for 15 to 20 minutes on each side. The infant will have an easier time latching on if the client softens her breast and expresses her milk before a feeding. Instruct the client to apply moist heat to both breasts for about 20 minutes before a feeding. This can be done in the shower or with warm wet towels. During a feeding, it is helpful to massage the breast gen-tly from the outer area to the nipple. This helps stimulate the let-down and flow of milk. The cli-ent also should be instructed to wear a supportive bra between feedings.
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