Definition for Wernicke's syndrome
From Biology Forums Dictionary
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a problem directly caused by a thiamin deficiency and is linked to long-term (chronic) alcohol consumption - however, some patients who do not abuse alcohol may also develop this syndrome. Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is also known as wet brain, Korsakoff's psychosis, alcoholic encephalopathy, Wernicke's disease, and encephalopathy - alcoholic. Another name for thiamin is vitamin B1.
Thiamin deficiency is a common consequence of alcoholism. Individuals whose bodies to not absorb food ingredients properly may also suffer, especially those who have undergone surgery for obesity.
Most commonly, Wenicke-Korsakoff syndrome is seen in alcoholics because heavy drinkers typically are poor eaters. Alcohol also interferes with the proper absorption of nutrients from the digestive system.
Thiamin is essential for energy production for proper neuron function. If thiamin levels are very low, the neurons may either become damaged or die.
