In _____, learning occurs even though there may not be any observable demonstration of that learning.
A) operant conditioning
B) latent learning
C) classical conditioning
D) adjunctive learning
Question 2The statement Learning can take place in the absence of reward would most likely come from a _____.
A) methodological behaviorist
B) neobehavioristc
C) cognitive behaviorist
D) classical behaviorist
Question 3Tolman and Honzik's (1930 ) maze study suggested that:
A) there is no distinction between learning and performance.
B) there is a distinction between learning and performance.
C) maze running in rats is a largely reflexive action.
D) Both a and c are correct
Question 4When I visited Paris for a conference, I spent the first few days just wandering the streets. On the third day, when I had to meet a friend at the Louvre museum, I knew exactly how to get there. This is best described as an example of _____ learning.
A) delayed
B) S-R
C) latent
D) observational
Question 5Janice loses her way whenever she deviates from the usual route she takes to go home. Tolman would most likely say that Janice has a defective _____.
A) schema
B) schemata
C) cognitive map
D) vestibular system
Question 6A mental representation of one's spatial surroundings is a _____.
A) spatial mentation
B) spatial cognition
C) cognitive map
D) spatial heuristic
Question 7Edward Tolman's molar approach to behaviorism was inspired by the _____ approach of _____.
A) holistic; Gestalt theorists
B) molecular; Hull
C) introspective; Titchener
D) methodological; Watson