× Didn't find what you were looking for? Ask a question
Top Posters
Since Sunday
y
2
m
2
m
2
u
2
m
2
B
2
M
2
e
2
k
2
N
2
y
2
m
2
Home Q & A Board Biology-Related Homework Help Medicine Nursing and Clinical
New Topic  
kkwill kkwill
wrote...
Posts: 1
Rep: 0 0
10 years ago
Could someone please explain the differences between metabolic acidosis, respiratory acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, and respiratory alkalosis?
Read 347 times
2 Replies

Related Topics

Replies
wrote...
#1
10 years ago
Try watching this video youtube.com/watch?v=CpHPd7MYZgI
wrote...
#2
10 years ago Edited: 10 years ago, celosia23
Acidosis and alkalosis are acid-base balance issues. I remember it this way:

ROME
R-Respiratory
O-Opposite
M-Metabolic
E-Equal

First, know your normal values:
pH = 7.35 - 7.45
CO2 = 35 - 45
HCO3 = 21-26

Then look at pH:
pH<7.35 = acidosis
pH>7.45 = alkalosis

Next, look at CO2. If it is either high or low, it is RESPIRATORY

Then, look at the HCO3. If it is high or low, then it is METABOLIC.

Compensation is an added part of this.
2 abnormal values = uncompensated
3 abnormal values = partially compensated
If the pH is normal, it is always FULLY COMPENSATED.
New Topic      
Quick Reply
Explore
Post your homework questions and get free online help from our incredible volunteers
  582 People Browsing
Start New Topic Take the Tour CoursesNew Study Tools Topics Trending Browse by Textbook
Live Chat
Related Images
  
 286
  
 289
  
 215
Your Opinion
Which industry do you think artificial intelligence (AI) will impact the most?
Votes: 486
Previous poll results: Should Ph.D.'s be addressed as doctors?