The doctrine that was the basis for the Declaration of Helsinki and the Ethical Guidelines for Clinical Investigation is the _______.
A) Nuremberg Code
B) National Research Act
C) Buckley Amendment
D) Privacy Acts of 1974
Researchers with different theoretical beliefs are likely to differ greatly with respect to their statements regarding the _________ of behavior.
a. explanation
b. testability
c. falsifiability
d. description
The process by which people understand the stimuli with which they are confronted, how they frame what they see and hear, and how they interpret their own actions and go about solving problems is called _____________.
A) case study
B) sensemaking
C) embedded case study
D) ethnobiography
A procedure that allows a researcher to make assessments about the degree of affinity or disdain that members of a group have toward one another is called ______________.
A) typology
B) sociogram
C) metaphor
D) nomination
Behaviorally oriented therapists have speculated that the principles of reinforcement and punishment in behavioral theory could help them understand how and why successful treatment occurs.
The goal of science that is most important in this understanding is
a. control
b. description
c. explanation
d. prediction