Which of the following auscultation findings would be associated with a CDH?
1. Bilateral bruits
2. Apical heartbeat heard over the unaffected side
3. Absent breath sounds over the affected area
4. Bowel sounds over the affected area
a. 1, 2
b. 3, 4
c. 2, 3, 4
d. 1, 2, 3, 4
Q. 2 All of the following are found during rapid eye movement sleep EXCEPT:
a. the diaphragm functions normally.
b. the person is easy to awaken.
c. dreaming occurs.
d. skeletal muscles are paralyzed.
Q. 3 Scoliosis is defined as a spinal curvature of _____ degrees.
a. >10
b. >20
c. >30
d. >40
Q. 4 What term is used to describe the situation when an initial asthmatic response occurs within 1 hour of exposure to an allergen followed by a delayed asthmatic response hours later?
a. Deferred dyspneic response
b. Asynchronous activation response
c. Biphasic response
d. Bipolar response
Q. 5 An infant with a CDH also has pulmonary hypertension. Which of the following can be administered to relieve this problem?
a. Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO)
b. Inhaled parasympatholytic agent
c. 80 helium20 oxygen
d. Corticosteroids
Q. 6 Positive risk factor(s) for the development of kyphoscoliosis include:
1. male gender.
2. female gender.
3. taller person.
4. shorter person.
a. 1
b. 2
c. 2, 3
d. 1, 4
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