Among the historical changes that stimulated the development of sociology as a discipline was ________
a. the founding of the Roman Catholic church.
b. the rise of the industrial economy and growth of cities.
c. the power of tradition.
d. a belief that our futures are defined by fate.
Question 2In the feature about Barbara Ehrenreich working at low-wage jobs, we learned that she ________
a. was able to make a good living right from the start.
b. worked very hard, but never made enough money to pay for her basic needs.
c. found most of her coworkers to be dull and lazy.
d. was eventually convinced that personal ability is everything.
Question 3Which of the following statements best illustrates the career advantage a person gains by studying sociology?
a. A researcher discovers a new and effective vaccine.
b. A person in retail sales knows how to exceed the monthly sales target.
c. A police officer understands which categories of people are at high risk of becoming victims of crime.
d. A financial services worker devises a new type of hedge fund.
Question 4Social problems in the United States, such as poverty and gender inequality, are ________
a. less serious in poorer countries.
b. more serious in poorer countries.
c. equally serious in poorer countries.
d. unheard of in poorer countries.
Question 5Learning more sociology can help you ________
a. understand how people have little control over their lives.
b. assess the opportunities and constraints in our lives.
c. understand that people should just be happy with their lives.
d. see how individuals guide their own lives through free will.
Question 6Gaining a global understanding is ________
a. unimportant because the United States is so rich and there is little reason for us to learn about other nations.
b. important for college students because most new U.S. jobs involve international trade.
c. unimportant since there is no longer very much poverty in the world.
d. important although people the world over have ways of life that are mostly the same.
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