× Didn't find what you were looking for? Ask a question
Top Posters
Since Sunday
p
4
h
4
c
4
d
3
3
c
3
t
3
u
3
A
3
B
3
j
3
s
3
New Topic  
tameeka314 tameeka314
wrote...
Posts: 482
Rep: 0 0
6 years ago
In which of the following ways is tuberculosis generally NOT spread?
 
  a. Inhaling droplets of aerosol from an infected person
  b. Drinking unpasteurized milk from cattle infected with the pathogen
  c. Laceration with contact of infected secretions during postmortem autopsy
  d. Sharing utensils and glassware with an infected person



Q. 2  A respiratory therapist has just performed a pulmonary function study and notes that the results show obstructive lung disease with a decreased DLCO value. Which of the following is the best interpretation of these results?
 
  a. The patient has pulmonary fibrosis.
  b. The patient has asthma.
  c. The patient has cystic fibrosis.
  d. The patient has emphysema.
  e. The patient has chronic bronchitis.



Q. 3  Which of the following is (are) associated with the bronchospasm clinical scenario?
 
  1. Increased airway resistance
  2. Decreased FRC
  3. Bronchial breath sounds
  4. Hyperresonant percussion note
  a. 3
  b. 1, 4
  c. 2, 3
  d. 1, 3, 4



Q. 4  The respiratory therapist is educating a patient just diagnosed with tuberculosis. Which of the following statements should the therapist tell the patient regarding tuberculosis?
 
  a. Take the medication with a glass of water hour before meals.
  b. If you skip a dose of medication, double up at the next dose.
  c. Don't take the medication if you have a fever or flulike symptoms.
  d. Make sure to take the full prescribed course of therapy.
Read 51 times
2 Replies

Related Topics

Replies
wrote...
6 years ago
(Answer to Q. 1)  D
The M. tuberculosis organism is almost exclusively transmitted within aerosol droplets produced by the coughing, sneezing, or laughing of an individual with active TB. Other possible ways of contracting TB include the ingestion of unpasteurized milk from cattle infected with the TB pathogen (usually Mycobacterium bovis) and, in rare cases, direct inoculation through the skin (e.g., a laboratory accident during a postmortem examination). Sharing utensils or glassware would not lead to the spread of tuberculosis.

(Answer to Q. 2)  D
A decreased DLCO is a hallmark clinical manifestation in emphysema because of the destruction of the alveolar pulmonary capillaries and decreased surface area for gas diffusion associated with the disease. The DLCO is usually normal in all other obstructive lung disorders. Pulmonary fibrosis is a restrictive disease, not an obstructive disease.

(Answer to Q. 3)  B
A patient with bronchospasm would have increased airway resistance and air trapping. The air trapping would result in a hyperresonant percussion note.

(Answer to Q. 4)  D
It is important to take the full prescribed course of therapy. Failure to adhere to an antibiotic regimen often leads to antibiotic resistance in the slow-growing microorganism. The other choices are medication specific, and the patient should always follow the directions on the medication bottle.
tameeka314 Author
wrote...
6 years ago
Such an awesome helper!
New Topic      
Explore
Post your homework questions and get free online help from our incredible volunteers
  1110 People Browsing
Related Images
  
 526
  
 66
  
 643
Your Opinion
Which industry do you think artificial intelligence (AI) will impact the most?
Votes: 405