If Jim observes Karen's behavior in a number of situations and concludes that she has a decent personality, personality psychologists would claim that he is:
a. defining her personality accurately.
b. using the layperson's definition of personality.
c. defining her personality scientifically.
d. basing his judgment on an objective assessment of her behavior and attitudes.
Question 2According to Ryckman, a completely adequate theory of personality:
a. will be constructed by a personality psychologist in the next decade.
b. has already been constructed by several personality theorists.
c. will never be constructed.
d. was once constructed in the early 1900s by a French physician.
Question 3One of the major postulates of self-affirmation theory is that:
a. each of us likes conflict.
b. each of us has a unique self.
c. some people have unique selves.
d. masochism is associated with self-affirmation.
Question 4A good example of the case study method is Freud's analysis of the personality of:
a. Leonardo Da Vinci.
b. Rembrandt.
c. Vermeer.
d. Picasso.
Question 5In deductive theories, the definitions of the constructs in the hypotheses which must be stated clearly are called:
a. empirical definitions.
b. operational definitions.
c. literary definitions.
d. conceptual definitions.
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