Which of the following is true regarding cigarette smoking?
a. Despite widely known health risks, the number of habitual cigarette smokers is currently on the rise.
b. Rebelliousness contributes to the initiation of smoking, but not to maintenance of the habit.
c. Relapse rates for smoking cessation treatment are approximately 30.
d. Most people who manage to quit smoking do so on their own.
Question 2ALL BUT WHICH of the following has been a common criticism of biofeedback?
a. Biofeedback may not be more effective than other, less expensive, techniques.
b. Studies on biofeedback have not always been able to separate the effects of biofeedback from the effects of other treatments included in the same treatment package.
c. Biofeedback may be harmful, depending on the nature of the health condition.
d. Rightly or wrongly, biofeedback has a reputation for being faddish or cultish.
Question 3Because Delilah experiences severe headaches, she undergoes treatment that involves the placement of electrodes on her forehead. Delilah is most likely receiving
a. cognitive-behavioral treatment.
b. electroconvulsive therapy.
c. placebo treatment.
d. biofeedback.
Question 4In __________, an aspect of the patient's physiological functioning is monitored and fed back to the patient in the form of a signal, which he/she then attempts to modify.
a. biofeedback
b. self-monitoring
c. a virtual reality paradigm
d. obesity treatment
Question 5__________ is an example of a respondent technique used by health psychologists, and __________ is an example of an operant technique used by health psychologists.
a. Biofeedback; contingency contracting
b. Selective reinforcement; exposure
c. Thought stopping; biofeedback
d. Systematic desensitization; contingency contracting
Question 6Carmen, a chronic pain patient, completes a self-monitoring record, and the health psychology professional helps her to challenge and correct her maladaptive beliefs. The treatment Carmen is receiving is best labeled
a. biofeedback.
b. primary prevention.
c. cognitive-behavioral.
d. behavioral.
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