Which of the following students provides the most accurate definition of social justice?
a. Deryn: Social justice means that each person should have a right to a fair trial in court..
b. Sarka: Social justice means that a nation should give the greatest privileges to the people who pay the most income tax..
c. Andrew: People who value social justice are concerned about the fair treatment of people who experience discrimination and other problems..
d. Traci: People who value social justice tend to discriminate against people from other countries who live in the United States and are not US citizens..
Question 2The current research on gender comparisons in moral reasoning shows that
a. women are consistently more likely than men to emphasize justice in moral reasoning.
b. women are consistently more likely than men to emphasize care in moral reasoning.
c. overall, there are gender similarities in this area.
d. the only gender differences in moral reasoning are found in cultures outside North America.
Question 3According to the summary of research about moral judgments,
a. a recent meta-analysis of the North American research demonstrates that the gender differences in moral judgments are large.
b. in countries other than the United States and Canada, the gender differences in moral judgments are large.
c. most of the research shows gender similarities in moral judgments when women and men face similar moral decisions.
d. not enough research has been conducted to permit a clear-cut decision.
Question 4When people make moral judgments based on the interconnections between individuals, they are using the
a. care perspective.
b. liberal feminist perspective.
c. justice perspective.
d. essentialism perspective.
Question 5When confronted with a moral dilemma, such as whether or not to turn in someone who has committed a crime, Larry emphasizes the role of power and influence in people's relationships to others. In terms of Carol Gilligan's work, this view is most similar to the
a. social-roles perspective.
b. justice perspective.
c. care perspective.
d. equality perspective.
Question 6Your friend Heather has been studying theories of moral reasoning. She believes that humans grow through their connections with other people. These beliefs are most similar to those of
a. the social constructionist model.
b. Carol Gilligan's cultural feminist approach.
c. liberal feminism.
d. radical feminism.
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