According to Freuds or Jungs theories, the ultimate causes of behavior are
A) unconscious.
B) learned.
C) traits.
D) cultural norms.
Question 2The question How much of an attribute is accounted for by heredity and how much of it is accounted for by experience? defines the
A) mind-body problem.
B) nativism-empiricism controversy.
C) existential-humanistic controversy.
D) uniqueness-lawfulness controversy.
Question 3According to the theorist emphasizing the learning process in the explanation of personality, the difference between a successful person and an unsuccessful person is found in
A) cultural norms.
B) early experience.
C) the genes.
D) patterns of reward and punishment.
Question 4Those theorists who say, We are what we have been rewarded for being, emphasize in their explanation of personality.
A) learning
B) genetics
C) early experience
D) unconscious mechanisms
Question 5The researcher who is interested in knowing what organizations you belong to and the economic level of your family is stressing determinants of personality.
A) genetic
B) sociocultural
C) existential-humanistic
D) unconscious
Question 6Findings by Bouchard and others suggest that the role of genetics in personality development is
A) substantial.
B) minimal.
C) nonexistent.
D) substantial in other animals but minimal in humans.
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