Which is not a normal finding during pregnancy?
1) Yellowing of the nails
2) Brownish coloring on face
3) Dark purple vulva
4) Darkening of nipples
Question 2The nurse is assessing a pregnant patient who is 35 weeks pregnant. The patient reports unremitting calf pain. The nurse elicits a positive Homans' sign. Which action by the nurse is appropriate?
1) Notifying the healthcare provider immediately
2) Recommending an increase in milk and milk products in the diet
3) Applying a heating pad to the affected area
4) Massaging the calf
Question 3The nurse is assessing a pregnant patient at 32 weeks' gestation. The patient reports difficulty sleeping at night because of back pain. Which recommendation may improve the patient's comfort while sleeping?
1) Sleep on stomach
2) Sleep with head elevated on two pillows
3) Lie on left side with legs and back supported by pillows
4) Lie flat on back with legs fully extended
Question 4The nurse is assessing a pregnant patient who is 24 weeks' gestation who reports painful leg cramps at night. Which dietary recommendations may prevent leg cramps?
1) Decrease iron
2) Increase calcium
3) Decrease vitamin C
4) Increase vitamin B complex
Question 5Which is the reason why all vaginal discharge should be assessed during pregnancy?
1) To assess for placenta previa
2) To assess for vaginal infection
3) To assess for premature rupture of membranes
4) All of the above
Question 6An adolescent patient has failed to gain weight in the first trimester of pregnancy. The patient avoids eye contact at her monthly visit and complains of fatigue.
Which should the nurse assess this patient for based on the current data?
1) Pregnancy-induced hypertension
2) Gestational diabetes
3) Depression
4) Hydatidiform mole
Question 7Development of varicose veins is caused by increased pressure on leg veins as a result of the weight of the uterus. Which is not recommended for pregnant women?
1) Elevating feet whenever possible
2) Wearing support hose
3) Wearing flat shoes with arch support
4) Wearing knee-high stockings
Question 8Which is a clinical manifestation that is often assessed for a pregnant patient who is diagnosed with pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH)?
1) Diarrhea
2) Headache
3) Glucosuria
4) Positive glucose tolerance test
Question 9Which cultural belief by Cuban American pregnant patients may lead to excessive weight gain?
1) Eating coffee grounds to relieve morning sickness
2) Eating fruit to ensure a smooth complexion
3) Eating for both the mother and the fetus
4) Eating craved foods or the baby is marked by the shape of the craved food
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